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陶瓷光固化3D打印用光敏树脂浆料设计与性能

牛书鑫 王珂 周玉珑 郭新龙 胡小健 许西庆

塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(6):1-5,5.
塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(6):1-5,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.06.001

陶瓷光固化3D打印用光敏树脂浆料设计与性能

Design and Property of Photosensitive Resin Slurry for UV-Curing 3D Printing of Ceramics

牛书鑫 1王珂 1周玉珑 2郭新龙 1胡小健 1许西庆2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空材料研究院先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095
  • 2. 长安大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

UV-curing 3D printing has shown great application prospects in the preparation of complex ceramic components.The selection of oligomers directly affects the printing performance of liquid photosensitive resins,which has an important impact on the structure and properties of 3D printed ceramic materials.To optimize the performance of photosensitive resin slurry for ceramic photopolymerization 3D printing,this study prepared photoresin premix solutions and 3D printing ceramic slurries using oligomers such as epoxy acrylate(EA),polyurethane acrylate(PUA),and organosilicon-modified polyurethane acrylate(PSUA).The influence of oligomer types on the printing performance of photoresin and ceramic slurry was investigated.The results showed that the photoresin slurry prepared from PUA demonstrated the optimal photocuring properties,with a viscosity of 143 mPa·s,a curing thickness of 341 μm,and a flexural strength of 33.76 MPa.Furthermore,PUA exhibited the lowest critical exposure dose of 20.022 mJ/cm²,indicating the highest susceptibility to curing,making it suitable for the 3D printing of ceramic materials.Photosensitive resin slurry formulated with PUA was utilized to fabricate silica ceramic slurry,enabling the printing of complex-structured ceramic specimens.The microstructure of the ceramic specimens was relatively uniform,effectively reducing interlayer gaps,and the printing outcome was satisfactory.

关键词

3D打印/光敏树脂/低聚物/固化性能/氧化硅陶瓷

Key words

3D printing/Photosensitive resin/Oligomer/Curing performance/Silica ceramics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

牛书鑫,王珂,周玉珑,郭新龙,胡小健,许西庆..陶瓷光固化3D打印用光敏树脂浆料设计与性能[J].塑料科技,2024,52(6):1-5,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52102062) (52102062)

西安市科技计划项目(23LLRH0004) (23LLRH0004)

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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