饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(12):139-144,6.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.12.024
畜禽运输应激及其缓解措施研究进展
Research progress on livestock and poultry transport stress and its mitigation measures
摘要
Abstract
Transport stress is a non-specific physiological response caused by the long or long-distance transportation of animals,which can severely disrupt their physiological state,hormone secretion,and immune antioxidant functions,threaten their lives.Therefore,mitigating the adverse effects of transport stress on the body is of great significance for promoting the development of translocation breeding and slaughtering in the livestock industry.The article reviews the adverse effects of transport stress on physiological indicators,endocrine hormones,heat shock proteins,immune,antioxidant functions,and organs of livestock,and introduces mitigation measures such as nutritional metabolic regulation,improvement of intestinal flora,and feeding of anti-stress additives,to provide a reference for improving the health status and welfare level of livestock during transportation.关键词
运输应激/生理指标/血液指标/肠道菌群/营养调控Key words
transport stress/physiological indicators/blood indicators/intestinal flora/nutritional regulation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
曹天宇,王纯洁,敖日格乐,陈浩,马泽豪,刘佳兴,姚多,张雅婷..畜禽运输应激及其缓解措施研究进展[J].饲料研究,2024,47(12):139-144,6.基金项目
2021年国家自然科学基金(项目编号:3216190017) (项目编号:3216190017)
内蒙古自治区科学技术厅"抗牛季节性冷热骤变应激蒙兽药提质增效关键技术研究与产业化开发(项目编号:2021GG0077)" (项目编号:2021GG0077)