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甘草查尔酮A对HL-60细胞恶性生物学行为的抑制作用及其机制

韩萍萍 王怀宇 蔡云 孙烨 夏欣欣 胡珊 周冬枝 韦素华

山西医科大学学报2024,Vol.55Issue(6):689-697,9.
山西医科大学学报2024,Vol.55Issue(6):689-697,9.DOI:10.13753/j.issn.1007-6611.2024.06.003

甘草查尔酮A对HL-60细胞恶性生物学行为的抑制作用及其机制

Inhibitory effect of licochalcone A on malignant biological behavior of HL-60 cells and its mechanism

韩萍萍 1王怀宇 2蔡云 1孙烨 1夏欣欣 1胡珊 1周冬枝 1韦素华2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学第一附属医院中医科,西安 710061
  • 2. 西安交通大学第一附属医院血液科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of licochalcone A(LA)on acute myeloid leukemia(AML)HL-60 cell and its mechanism.Methods Human AML cell line HL-60 cells were divided into control group,LA group(30 μmol/L LA),IL-6 group(100 ng/mL IL-6,an activator of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway)and LA+IL-6 group.After 48 h culture,the proliferation activity of HL-60 cells was detected by MTT assay and clonal formation assay.The cell cycle distribution and the apoptosis of HL-60 cells were detected by flow cytometry.The invasion and migration abilities of HL-60 cells were detected by Transwell assay.The protein expression levels of p21,p27,cyclin E2,CDK2,Bcl-2,Bax,cleaved Caspase-3,p-JAK2,JAK2,p-STAT3 and STAT3 were detected by Western blot.Results Compared with control group,the cell viability,the number of clonal formation,the numbers of invasion and migration cells were decreased in LA group(P<0.05),the protein expression levels of Bcl-2,cyclin E2 and CDK2 were decreased(P<0.05),the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3 were decreased(P<0.05),the proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase and the apoptosis rate were increased(P<0.05),and the protein expression levels of p21,p27,Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were increased(P<0.05).Compared with control group,the cell viability,the number of clonal formation,the numbers of invasion and migration cells were increased in IL-6 group(P<0.05),the protein expression levels of Bcl-2,cyclin E2 and CDK2 were increased(P<0.05),the phos-phorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3 were increased(P<0.05),the proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase and the apoptosis rate were decreased(P<0.05),and the protein expression levels of p21,p27,Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were decreased(P<0.05).Com-pared with IL-6 group,the cell viability,the number of clonal formation,the numbers of invasion and migration cells were decreased in LA+IL-6 group(P<0.05),the protein expression levels of Bcl-2,cyclin E2 and CDK2 were decreased(P<0.05),the phosphoryla-tion levels of JAK2 and STAT3 were decreased(P<0.05),the proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase and the apoptosis rate were inereased(P<0.05),and the protein expression levels of p21,p27,Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were increased(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the above indexes between LA+IL-6 group and LA group.Conclusion LA can inhibit the prolifera-tion,invasion and migration abilities of AML cell line HL-60 cells,induce the cell apoptosis and the cell arrest in GO/G1 phase,which may be caused by inhibiting the activation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.

关键词

甘草查尔酮A/急性髓系白血病/生物学行为/JAK2/STAT3信号通路/HL-60细胞

Key words

licochalcone A(LA)/acute myeloid leukemia(AML)/biological behavior/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway/HL-60 cells

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

韩萍萍,王怀宇,蔡云,孙烨,夏欣欣,胡珊,周冬枝,韦素华..甘草查尔酮A对HL-60细胞恶性生物学行为的抑制作用及其机制[J].山西医科大学学报,2024,55(6):689-697,9.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024SF-YBXM-521) (2024SF-YBXM-521)

陕西省中医药管理局委托办事经费项目(ZYJXG-L23020) (ZYJXG-L23020)

山西医科大学学报

OACSTPCD

1007-6611

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