山西医科大学学报2024,Vol.55Issue(6):689-697,9.DOI:10.13753/j.issn.1007-6611.2024.06.003
甘草查尔酮A对HL-60细胞恶性生物学行为的抑制作用及其机制
Inhibitory effect of licochalcone A on malignant biological behavior of HL-60 cells and its mechanism
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of licochalcone A(LA)on acute myeloid leukemia(AML)HL-60 cell and its mechanism.Methods Human AML cell line HL-60 cells were divided into control group,LA group(30 μmol/L LA),IL-6 group(100 ng/mL IL-6,an activator of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway)and LA+IL-6 group.After 48 h culture,the proliferation activity of HL-60 cells was detected by MTT assay and clonal formation assay.The cell cycle distribution and the apoptosis of HL-60 cells were detected by flow cytometry.The invasion and migration abilities of HL-60 cells were detected by Transwell assay.The protein expression levels of p21,p27,cyclin E2,CDK2,Bcl-2,Bax,cleaved Caspase-3,p-JAK2,JAK2,p-STAT3 and STAT3 were detected by Western blot.Results Compared with control group,the cell viability,the number of clonal formation,the numbers of invasion and migration cells were decreased in LA group(P<0.05),the protein expression levels of Bcl-2,cyclin E2 and CDK2 were decreased(P<0.05),the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3 were decreased(P<0.05),the proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase and the apoptosis rate were increased(P<0.05),and the protein expression levels of p21,p27,Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were increased(P<0.05).Compared with control group,the cell viability,the number of clonal formation,the numbers of invasion and migration cells were increased in IL-6 group(P<0.05),the protein expression levels of Bcl-2,cyclin E2 and CDK2 were increased(P<0.05),the phos-phorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3 were increased(P<0.05),the proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase and the apoptosis rate were decreased(P<0.05),and the protein expression levels of p21,p27,Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were decreased(P<0.05).Com-pared with IL-6 group,the cell viability,the number of clonal formation,the numbers of invasion and migration cells were decreased in LA+IL-6 group(P<0.05),the protein expression levels of Bcl-2,cyclin E2 and CDK2 were decreased(P<0.05),the phosphoryla-tion levels of JAK2 and STAT3 were decreased(P<0.05),the proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase and the apoptosis rate were inereased(P<0.05),and the protein expression levels of p21,p27,Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were increased(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the above indexes between LA+IL-6 group and LA group.Conclusion LA can inhibit the prolifera-tion,invasion and migration abilities of AML cell line HL-60 cells,induce the cell apoptosis and the cell arrest in GO/G1 phase,which may be caused by inhibiting the activation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.关键词
甘草查尔酮A/急性髓系白血病/生物学行为/JAK2/STAT3信号通路/HL-60细胞Key words
licochalcone A(LA)/acute myeloid leukemia(AML)/biological behavior/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway/HL-60 cells分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩萍萍,王怀宇,蔡云,孙烨,夏欣欣,胡珊,周冬枝,韦素华..甘草查尔酮A对HL-60细胞恶性生物学行为的抑制作用及其机制[J].山西医科大学学报,2024,55(6):689-697,9.基金项目
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024SF-YBXM-521) (2024SF-YBXM-521)
陕西省中医药管理局委托办事经费项目(ZYJXG-L23020) (ZYJXG-L23020)