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掺氢天然气高压管道小孔泄漏及扩散特性

支树洁 徐海峰 刘罗茜 薛仕龙 彭士垚 张小斌

石油化工高等学校学报2024,Vol.37Issue(4):25-32,8.
石油化工高等学校学报2024,Vol.37Issue(4):25-32,8.DOI:10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2024.04.004

掺氢天然气高压管道小孔泄漏及扩散特性

Small Hole Leakage and Diffusion Characteristics of Hydrogen-Blended Natural Gas High-Pressure Pipeline

支树洁 1徐海峰 2刘罗茜 1薛仕龙 2彭士垚 1张小斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国管网集团公司研究总院,河北 廊坊 065099
  • 2. 浙江大学 低温与制冷研究所,浙江 杭州 310027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Transporting hydrogen-blended natural gas(HBNG)through existing natural gas pipelines can significantly reduce the cost of hydrogen transportation.To evaluate the risk of HBNG pipeline leakage,a high-pressure pipeline small-hole leakage model and a Gaussian plume model are combined,taking into account the lifting height caused by the initial momentum of the jet.The calculation results of the Gaussian plume model are compared with the existing experimental data.Then,the influence of the hydrogen mixing ratio,pipeline pressure,wind speed,and leakage hole diameter on the explosion risk area caused by the leakage of the natural gas pipeline is analyzed.The research results indicate that the calculation results of the Gaussian plume model are in good agreement with the experimental data.The hydrogen mixing ratio is approximately linearly negatively correlated with the maximum distance from the methane hazardous area,and linearly positively correlated with the maximum distance from the hydrogen hazardous area.The maximum distance between methane and hydrogen hazardous areas is approximately linearly positively correlated with pipeline pressure,negatively correlated with wind speed,and approximately proportional to the diameter of the leakage hole.

关键词

掺氢天然气/高压管道/泄漏/扩散/高斯羽流模型/危险区域

Key words

Hydrogen-blended natural gas/High pressure pipeline/Leakage/Diffusion/Gaussian plume model/Danger zone

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

支树洁,徐海峰,刘罗茜,薛仕龙,彭士垚,张小斌..掺氢天然气高压管道小孔泄漏及扩散特性[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2024,37(4):25-32,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB4002900). (2022YFB4002900)

石油化工高等学校学报

OACSTPCD

1006-396X

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