数字图书馆论坛2024,Vol.20Issue(6):1-11,11.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2024.06.001
欧盟数据治理政策法规体系研究
European Union Data Governance Policy and Regulation System
摘要
Abstract
As the pioneer and benchmark in data protection,the European Union(EU)has promulgated and implemented many policies and regulations in data governance,forming a relatively complete system of data governance policies and regulations.We study the data governance policies and regulations of the EU to promote the establishment of a sound data governance system in China.Firstly,we encode the data governance policies and regulations of the EU.Then,we analyze the EU data governance subject from three levels:legislation level,supervision level,and implementation level.Finally,the object of EU data governance is analyzed from five perspectives:personal data governance,public data governance,artificial intelligence data governance,enterprise data governance,and network data governance.Through the analysis,it is found that the EU has formed a relatively complete data governance policy and regulation system with progressive and coordinated cooperation.From the macro level,it makes an overall plan to lead the development of data governance.From the medium level,it supports and guarantees the implementation of policies.From the micro level,it gives detailed guidance to the specific practice of data governance.Therefore,China can learn from the data governance strategy of the EU to build and perfect our data governance system.关键词
欧盟/数据治理政策/政策法规体系/数据开放Key words
European Union/Data Governance Policy/Policy and Regulation System/Data Opening分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
方晓娟,陈媛媛..欧盟数据治理政策法规体系研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2024,20(6):1-11,11.基金项目
本研究得到国家社会科学基金一般项目"数据要素市场利益相关主体的价值共创路径研究"(编号:23BTQ091)、黑龙江省教育科学"十四五"规划2022年重点项目"高等院校大学生数据素养教育实践框架研究"(编号:GJB1422014)、黑龙江大学学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目"数智赋能下面向研究生创新培养的高校智慧图书馆建设"(编号:JGXM_YJS_2022036)资助. (编号:23BTQ091)