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开放政府数据生态系统中的数据利用:瓶颈与组态

汤志伟 罗意

数字图书馆论坛2024,Vol.20Issue(6):12-22,11.
数字图书馆论坛2024,Vol.20Issue(6):12-22,11.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2024.06.002

开放政府数据生态系统中的数据利用:瓶颈与组态

Data Utilization in Open Government Data Ecosystem:Bottlenecks and Configurations

汤志伟 1罗意2

作者信息

  • 1. 电子科技大学公共管理学院,成都 611731||电子科技大学(深圳)高等研究院,深圳 518110
  • 2. 电子科技大学经济与管理学院,成都 611731
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Currently,the level of open government data(OGD)utilization in China remains generally low.Revealing the necessary conditions and configurations for achieving a high level of OGD utilization is crucial for unlocking data value and fostering digital economic development.Based on the theory of the innovation ecosystem,this paper constructs an analysis framework for the OGD ecosystem.It combines the necessary condition analysis and qualitative comparative analysis methods to examine the necessary conditions and configurations for achieving high level OGD utilization across 27 provincial regions in China.It is found that providers,OGD platforms,and technical environment are the necessary conditions for generating high level OGD utilization,forming bottlenecks at the levels of 74.70%,77.00%,and 45.00%,respectively.Three types of configurations leading to high level OGD utilization are found:supply type,supply-demand type,and comprehensive type.To enhance OGD utilization,local governments should address the leaky bucket issue,adopt a combination blow,and focus on the driving effect of the demand side.

关键词

开放政府数据/开放政府数据利用/必要条件分析/定性比较分析/生态系统理论

Key words

Open Government Data/Open Government Data Utilization/Necessary Condition Analysis/Qualitative Comparative Analysis/Ecosystem Theory

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

汤志伟,罗意..开放政府数据生态系统中的数据利用:瓶颈与组态[J].数字图书馆论坛,2024,20(6):12-22,11.

基金项目

本研究得到国家社会科学基金重点项目"人工智能商业化应用的社会影响与治理体系研究"(编号:22AZD135)、国家自然科学基金专项项目"公共数据授权运营机制与方案设计"(编号:72241423)资助. (编号:22AZD135)

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