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基桩检测中声测管不平行问题及桩身完整性评估方法综述

庞军 吴红刚 牌立芳 宁峙名 徐汶瀚

铁道标准设计2024,Vol.68Issue(7):78-91,14.
铁道标准设计2024,Vol.68Issue(7):78-91,14.DOI:10.13238/j.issn.1004-2954.202211020003

基桩检测中声测管不平行问题及桩身完整性评估方法综述

A Review on Non-parallel Problem of Acoustic Pipes and Evaluation Methods of Pile Integrity in Foundation Pile Detection

庞军 1吴红刚 2牌立芳 3宁峙名 4徐汶瀚4

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学土木工程学院,兰州 730070||中铁西北科学研究院有限公司,兰州 730030
  • 2. 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司,兰州 730030
  • 3. 兰州交通大学土木工程学院,兰州 730070
  • 4. 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司,兰州 730030||西南科技大学土木工程与建筑学院,四川绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In foundation pile detection,it is necessary to evaluate the pile integrity.Cross-hole sonic logging is widely used in the field of foundation pile integrity detection due to its prominent advantages.In order to systematically understand and recognize the research progress and shortcomings of cross-hole sonic logging in the field of foundation pile detection,this paper firstly sorts out the relevant literature from 1997 to 2021,summarizes the main research contents and development history of cross-hole sonic logging in the field of foundation pile detection.The results show that the non-parallel problem of sonic logging pipe and the selection of pile integrity evaluation method are the key factors affecting the evaluation results of foundation pile integrity.Secondly,according to the logical sequence of first identification,then correction and last evaluation,the paper expounds the influence of sonic logging pipe non-parallelism on the evaluation results of pile integrity,analyzes the characteristics of acoustic parameter curves identification of sonic logging pipe non-parallelism being different from pile defects,and summarizes the types,principles,applicability,advantages and disadvantages of the sonic logging pipe non-parallel correction method and pile integrity evaluation method proposed by experts and scholars.The results show that the current correction method can only reduce the influence of the sonic logging pipe non-parallel phenomenon on the evaluation results but not eliminate it.Besides,the accuracy,operability and economy of the current evaluation method of foundation pile integrity are inefficient.Finally,suggestions are put forward that the non-parallel correction method of sonic logging pipe and the pile integrity evaluation method should be developed towards the intelligence due to the lack of research status and the development of technology,so as to be beneficial to the research of foundation pile integrity detection.

关键词

基桩检测/声波透射法/声测管不平行问题/桩身完整性评估方法/综述

Key words

foundation pile detection/cross-hole sonic logging/non-parallel problem of sonic logging pipe/pile integrity evaluation method/review

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

庞军,吴红刚,牌立芳,宁峙名,徐汶瀚..基桩检测中声测管不平行问题及桩身完整性评估方法综述[J].铁道标准设计,2024,68(7):78-91,14.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFC1504901) (2018YFC1504901)

甘肃省自然科学基金项目(145RJZA068) (145RJZA068)

中铁隧道局集团有限公司科技开发项目(FWHT-LZJLBGCB-013) (FWHT-LZJLBGCB-013)

铁道标准设计

OA北大核心

1004-2954

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