铁道运输与经济2024,Vol.46Issue(7):69-77,9.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2024.07.09
基于多智能体的铁路快捷物流作业区作业能力优化仿真研究
Optimisation of Operation Capacity of Railway Express Logistics Area Based on Multi-Agent Simulation
摘要
Abstract
Railway express logistics area is an important operation site for the development of railway express logistics as well as the upgrading and transformation of freight stations.There is still a research gap on the operation capacity of railway express logistics area,which hardly supports the improvement of express logistics area in quality and efficiency.A simulation model was constructed based on multi-agent,aiming to identify the capacity limit and propose optimization suggestions.The typical layout of the railway express logistics area was taken as the simulation scene.The business process of loading and unloading operation was adopted as the simulation logic.According to the simulation test,the daily operation of 120 cars comes with saturated capacity of forklift trucks and insufficient utilization of the warehouse.Development suggestions were put forward to strengthen the configuration of forklift trucks and the operation of warehousing resources.To solve the problem of limited capacity of forklift trucks,this paper further carried out the simulation test under the situation of capacity enhancement.The laws of forklift configuration quantity under different capacity were summarized and the configuration suggestions were come up with.The results provide a reference for enhancing the operation capacity of stations in the railway express logistics area and supporting the upgrading and transformation of station facilities.关键词
快捷物流/物流中心/设施设备配置/多智能体仿真/离散事件仿真Key words
Express Logistics/Logistics Center/Facility and Equipment Configuration/Multi-Agent Simulation/Discrete Event Simulation分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
许植深..基于多智能体的铁路快捷物流作业区作业能力优化仿真研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2024,46(7):69-77,9.基金项目
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(P2023X014) (P2023X014)
中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研项目(2022YJ355) (2022YJ355)