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既有地铁线非站站停列车开行方案与越行站设置协同优化研究OA北大核心

Collaborative Optimization of Non-All Station-Stop Train Operation Schemes and Overtaking Station Settings of Existing Subway Lines

中文摘要英文摘要

研究既有地铁非站站停列车开行方案和越行站设置协同优化对提高线路通过能力和运输效率具有重要意义.将非站站停列车开行方案编制与越行站设置协同考虑,出行乘客以出行OD分类,构建以企业运营成本、乘客出行成本以及列车越行成本最低为目标的既有地铁线非站站停列车开行方案优化模型,考虑线路通过能力及快车停靠等约束,依据模型特点选用遗传模拟退火算法进行模型求解.以西安地铁14号线为例验证构建模型有效性,求解结果表明:与传统的站站停运营组织模式相比,乘客总在车时间降低29.84%,企业运营成本降低4.33%,车底购置成本降低5.23%,同时讨论不同越行站位置选择对企业运营成本的影响,为轨道公司实施非站站停运营组织模式及相关车站改造提供决策支撑.

It is of great significance to study the collaborative optimization of non-all station-stop train operation schemes and overtaking station setting of existing subway lines,so as to improve the line capacity and transportation efficiency.This paper collaboratively considered the planning of non-all station-stop train operation schemes and overtaking station settings and classified the passengers by travel OD.It constructed the optimization model of the non-all station-stop train operation scheme of existing subway lines,with the lowest enterprise operation cost,passenger travel cost,and train overtaking cost as the goals.By considering the constraints of line capacity and express train stop,the paper used the genetic simulated annealing algorithm to solve the model according to the characteristics of the model.With Xi'an Metro Line 14 as an example,the paper verified the effectiveness of the constructed model.The results show that compared with the traditional all station-stop train operation organization mode,the total time of passengers on board is reduced by 29.84%,and the enterprise operation cost is reduced by 4.33%.The vehicle bottom purchase cost is reduced by 5.23%.At the same time,the paper discusses the impact of different overtaking station locations on the enterprise operation cost,providing decision support for implementing non-all station-stop train operation organization mode and related station transformation of rail companies.

李团社;李宇迪;吕苗苗;唐佳乐

中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710043西南交通大学 交通运输与物流学院,四川 成都 610031

交通运输

非站站停运营组织模式列车开行方案越行站改造协同优化遗传模拟退火算法

Non-All Station-Stop Train Operation Organization ModeTrain Operation SchemeOvertaking Station TransformationCollaborative OptimizationGenetic Simulated Annealing Algorithm

《铁道运输与经济》 2024 (007)

179-189 / 11

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB4300502);国家自然科学基金项目(52102391);广州市重点研发计划项目(202206030007);成都市软科学项目(2023-RK00-00036-ZF)

10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2024.07.21

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