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低地球轨道卫星星座地球固定足印模式覆盖域切换方法

齐晓鑫 宋宝军 李勋

通信学报2024,Vol.45Issue(7):10-20,11.
通信学报2024,Vol.45Issue(7):10-20,11.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024103

低地球轨道卫星星座地球固定足印模式覆盖域切换方法

Coverage region switching method under earth-fixed footprint mode for LEO satellite constellation

齐晓鑫 1宋宝军 1李勋1

作者信息

  • 1. 空军工程大学防空反导学院,陕西 西安 710100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In low earth orbit(LEO)satellite constellations,when earth-fixed footprint mode is used,the switching of beams between coverage regions affects the elevation angle of the coverage,which in turn affects the communication quality.A coverage region switching method was proposed to address the coverage region switching problem in earth-fixed footprint mode.Firstly,a coverage region division mechanism was designed to keep the coverage region topology regular.Then,a switching time selection mechanism and a target coverage region selection mechanism were designed with the objective of maximizing the minimum elevation angle of the beams.The proposed method takes the differences between polar and inclined orbit constellations into account and supports both constellations.The OneWeb and Telesat constellations are used as simulation scenarios to validate the proposed method.The simulation results show that the pro-posed method can effectively improve the minimum elevation angle of the beams,which helps to improve the link qual-ity.

关键词

低地球轨道卫星星座/地球固定足印/覆盖域/波束切换

Key words

low earth orbit satellite constellation/earth-fixed footprint/coverage region/beam switching

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

齐晓鑫,宋宝军,李勋..低地球轨道卫星星座地球固定足印模式覆盖域切换方法[J].通信学报,2024,45(7):10-20,11.

通信学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-436X

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