太阳能Issue(7)：8-19,12.DOI:10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20240521.03
2023年中国光伏技术进展综述
OVERVIEW OF CHINA'S PV TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS IN 2023
王一波 1董颖华 2吕俊 3李海玲 1赵颖 4汪雷 5王文静 6辛颢 7李美成 8茆美琴 9苏建徽 9张彦虎10
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院电工研究所,北京 100190
- 2. 中国电力科学研究院可再生能源并网全国重点实验室,南京 210003
- 3. 南京大学,南京 210003
- 4. 南开大学电子信息与光学工程学院,天津 300071
- 5. 浙江大学硅材料国家重点实验室,杭州 310058
- 6. 安徽华晟新能源科技股份有限公司,宣城 242000
- 7. 南京邮电大学有机电子与信息显示国家重点实验室,南京 210023
- 8. 华北电力大学,北京 102206
- 9. 合肥工业大学能源研究所,合肥 230009
- 10. 阳光新能源开发股份有限公司,合肥 230093
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In 2023,China's PV technology has developed rapidly.This paper systematically summarizes the development of China's PV technology in 2023 from the aspects of c-Si and silicon wafers,crystalline silicon solar cells and their PV modules,thin-film solar cells and their PV modules,new solar cells,integration and application of PV power generation systems,PV power converters and balance components,digital technology for the entire lifecycle of PV power stations,PV power generation standards and empirical testing,and photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells.It objectively depicts the overall map of China's PV technology innovation.The following conclusions have been drawn:1)The energy consumption indicators of the trichlorosilane method(improved Siemens method)and the silane method technology have reached the international advanced level,and the recharged czocharlski technology(RCz)is still the main silicon rod production method.The continuous czochralski monocrystal(CCz)technology combined with granular silicon materials continues to make progress.2)The market share of n-type solar cells is rapidly increasing,TOPCon solar cells are being mass-produced,HJT solar cell production capacity continues to increase,and BC solar cells are achieving mass production.The photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells such as c-Si solar cells,perovskite solar cells,perovskite/c-Si stacked solar cells,CZTSSe thin film solar cells,and organic solar cells has repeatedly set world records.3)The multi-level and three-dimensional PV power generation application system is constantly enriching,and diversified application models such as large-scale ground PV power stations,distributed PV power stations,offshore floating PV power stations,space-based/space PV power generation systems,and mountain PV power stations are flourishing.关键词
光伏发电/太阳电池/光伏组件/光电转换效率/系统集成Key words
PV power generation/solar cells/PV modules/photoelectric conversion efficiency/system integration分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王一波,董颖华,吕俊,李海玲,赵颖,汪雷,王文静,辛颢,李美成,茆美琴,苏建徽,张彦虎..2023年中国光伏技术进展综述[J].太阳能,2024,(7):8-19,12.
