太阳能Issue(7):50-61,12.DOI:10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20240601.01
光催化技术在能源环境中的发展与应用
DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF PHOTOCATALYTIC TECHNOLOGY IN ENERGY ENVIRONMENT
杨杰 1陈香 2刘昌昊 3李朝升 3卞振锋 2陈春城1
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院化学研究所,光化学院重点实验室,北京 100190
- 2. 上海师范大学,上海 200234
- 3. 南京大学,南京 210093
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Photocatalytic technology is an efficient method of utilizing light energy,which generates high-energy active species on the surface by exciting the catalyst,thereby triggering surface chemical reactions and converting light energy into chemical energy or accelerating the speed of chemical reactions.In recent years,photocatalytic technology has been extensively studied in the fields of environmental purification,energy convertion,and resource recovery.This paper reviews the development and application of photocatalytic technology in recent years and discusses the future challenges and prospects it faces.In terms of environmental purification,photocatalytic technology is used for the degradation of organic pollutants,the removal of atmospheric pollutants,and greenhouse gases;in the field of energy convertion,it is applied to solar energy conversion,hydrogen production by water splitting,and the reduction of CO2 into multi-carbon,high-value fuels;in the field of resource recovery,photocatalytic technology can effectively recover precious metals from waste electronic scrap.关键词
光催化/太阳能/污染物降解/水分解制氢/贵金属回收/CO2还原Key words
photocatalysis/solar energy/degradation of pollutants/water splitting to produce hydrogen/precious metal recovery/CO2 reduction分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
杨杰,陈香,刘昌昊,李朝升,卞振锋,陈春城..光催化技术在能源环境中的发展与应用[J].太阳能,2024,(7):50-61,12.