摘要
Abstract
Achieving the goals of emission peak and carbon neutrality,building a new type of power system and establishing a new energy system require expanding the development and utilization scale of new energy sources,primarily wind and solar energy.Grid integration is a key link for the efficient utilization of wind and solar power generation.In recent years,the government has introduced a series of policies to guide the construction of a new type of power system.Power grid companies have actively supported the development of new energy by continuously strengthening the construction of new power grid.The current state and policy trends of grid integration for wind and solar power have been reviewed and analyzed in this paper,with suggestions proposed to promote new energy grid integration under future conditions.In 2023,China's grid integration installed capacity of wind and PV power surged,utilization rates remained high,market-based transaction volumes grew rapidly,and the construction of the new energy cloud platform achieved significant success.At the same time,new energy policies are trending towards accelerating the construction of large wind and PV power bases,promoting the integration of new energy with energy storage,advancing the high-quality development of distribution networks,and speeding up the full market transaction of new energy.Overall,opportunities and challenges coexist in the development of grid integration of wind and PV power.How to coordinate and optimize the use of various recourses and tools such as policies,technologies,markets,and business models to comprehensively enhance the power system's hosting capacity for new energy development is the key to build a new type of power system effectively and efficiently.关键词
新能源/风电/光伏发电/并网发展/保供与消纳/电网承载力Key words
new energy/wind power/PV power generation/grid integration development/supply security and consumption/power grid hosting capacity分类
信息技术与安全科学