渭南师范学院学报2024，Vol.39Issue(7)：24-31,93,9.
《史记》隐喻学术思想管窥
A Probe into Academic Metaphor Thoughts in Historical Records
摘要
Abstract
In order to broaden the depth and width of the study of Historical Records,and then promote its dissemina-tion and inheritance,from the perspective of cognitive linguistics,based on the consideration of metaphor as the contrast of words,the interaction of ideas and the means of cognition,adopted Lakoff and Johnson's conceptual metaphor mapping the-ory,this paper studies the metaphorical mechanism of Historical Recordsfrom three aspects at the macro level and from six aspects at the micro level,that is,idealism in romance,compassion in tragedy,and criticism in satire,orientational,onto-logical,structural,syntagmatic,paradigmatic,and complex compound metaphor etc.Finally,three conclusions were reached.First,although Sima Qian did not put forward any metaphor theory,his narrative style in Historical Recordscon-tains rich metaphorical thoughts.Second,metaphor runs through the three major narrative types of romance,tragedy,and satire in Historical Records,respectively metaphorizing Sima Qian's idealism,compassion,and criticism.Third,Historical Recordsis not only good at using the basic metaphors proposed by contemporary scholars such as orientational metaphor,on-tological metaphor and structural metaphor,but also using extended metaphors such as syntagmatic metaphor,paradigmatic metaphor,and complex compound metaphor creatively and skillfully.It can be seen that Sima Qian is not only a master of history-recording and literary writing,but also a great metaphorist of his generation.关键词
《史记》/隐喻/司马迁Key words
Historical Records/metaphor/Sima Qian分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
褚瑞莉,孙毅..《史记》隐喻学术思想管窥[J].渭南师范学院学报,2024,39(7):24-31,93,9.基金项目
广东外语外贸大学外国文学文化研究院标志性成果培植课题:认知诗学新域中的隐喻问题研究(23BZCG07) （23BZCG07）
渭南师范学院人才项目:类型学视域下"吃"类动词多语对比研究(2022RC05) （2022RC05）
