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透射反射双功能RIS辅助的SWIPT系统研究OA

Research on SWIPT System Assisted by Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting RIS

中文摘要英文摘要

研究了一种透射反射双功能可重构智能表面(Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface,STAR-RIS)辅助的无线携能通信(Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer,SWIPT)系统.部署 STAR-RIS以辅助从多天线接入点(Access Point,AP)到多个单天线信息解码接收器(Information Decoding Receiver,IDR)和能量收集接收器(Energy Harvesting Receiver,EHR)的信息或功率传输.目标是通过联合优化其发射预编码矩阵及STAR-RIS的反射和透射系数矩阵,在IDR可实现通信速率和EHRs的能量收集量约束下,使AP的发射功率最小化.然而,这个优化问题是非凸的,变量之间有着复杂的耦合.为了解决这一问题,采用交替优化算法解耦耦合的变量,对发射预编码矩阵及STAR-RIS的反射和透射系数矩阵可以分别使用半正定松弛(Semidefinite Relaxation,SDR)算法和基于惩罚的算法进行优化.仿真结果表明,STAR-RIS系统方案可以获得比传统的仅反射或仅透射RIS更好的性能.

A Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface(STAR-RIS)assisted Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer(SWIPT)system is studied.Specifically,a STAR-RIS is deployed to assist in the information or power transfer from a multi-antenna Access Point(AP)to multiple single-antenna Information Decoding Receiver(IDR)and Energy Harvesting Receiver(EHR)respectively.The goal is to minimize the transmit power at the AP via jointly optimizing the transmission precoding matrices and the transmission-and reflection-coefficient matrices of the STAR-RIS under the communication rate constraints at IDRs and the energy harvesting constraints at EHRs.However,this optimization problem is non-convex with intricately coupled variables.To solve the problem,an alternating optimization algorithm is employed to decouple the coupled variables.Then,the transmission precoding matrices and the transmission-and reflection-coefficient matrices of the STAR-RIS can be optimized by using a semidefinite relaxation method and penalty-based algorithm respectively.The simulation results show that STAR-RIS system scheme can achieve better performance than conventional reflecting or transmitting-only RIS.

贾瑞霞;岳殿武;陈荥;李琦

大连海事大学信息科学技术学院,辽宁大连 116026

电子信息工程

透射反射双功能可重构智能表面无线携能通信交替优化

simultaneously transmitting and reflectingRISSWIPTalternating optimization

《无线电工程》 2024 (007)

1660-1667 / 8

国家自然科学基金(61971081)National Natural Science Foundation of China(61971081)

10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.07.008

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