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一种星座遮挡场景下的GNSS接收机选星策略

王晓君 黄婧如 姚远 刘昊昱

无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(7):1687-1693,7.
无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(7):1687-1693,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.07.011

一种星座遮挡场景下的GNSS接收机选星策略

A GNSS Receiver Satellite Selection Strategy in Constellation Occlusion Scenario

王晓君 1黄婧如 1姚远 1刘昊昱2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北科技大学信息科学与工程学院,河北石家庄 050018
  • 2. 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所,河北石家庄 050081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

When GNSS receivers work in environments such as cities,dense forests and canyons,the constellation may be incomplete since satellite signals are seriously blocked.Considering that the traditional maximum tetrahedron volume method cannot reflect the occlusion effectively in Beidou satellite navigation and positioning system,a new satellite selection strategy based on Geometric Dilution Precision(GDOP)analysis is proposed.The altitude angle threshold is set,and the geometric layout is analyzed according to the altitude angle and azimuth angle of the satellite when the threshold condition is met,and the satellite combination participating in the positioning solution is selected by constructing the maximum tetrahedral volume.The computer simulation results show that in constellation occlusion scenario,the calculation amount of the algorithm is reduced by more than 95%compared with the optimal geometric accuracy factor algorithm,and the performance is improved by 2.62 dB compared with the maximum tetrahedron volume method.The algorithm can achieve accurate and fast satellite selection while ensuring the positioning accuracy,and it has good performance and feasibility.

关键词

几何精度因子/选星策略/几何布局/方位角

Key words

GDOP/satellite selection strategy/geometric layout/azimuth

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王晓君,黄婧如,姚远,刘昊昱..一种星座遮挡场景下的GNSS接收机选星策略[J].无线电工程,2024,54(7):1687-1693,7.

基金项目

河北省省级科技计划项目——新一代电子信息技术创新专项(21310402D)Project of Hebei Provincial Science and Technology Plan-Special Project of New Generation Electronic Information Technology Innovation(21310402D) (21310402D)

无线电工程

1003-3106

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