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基于夜光遥感的广西城市扩张特征及驱动力分析

钟广睿 罗昕 陈建军

无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(8):1936-1943,8.
无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(8):1936-1943,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.08.012

基于夜光遥感的广西城市扩张特征及驱动力分析

Analysis of Urban Expansion Characteristics and Driving Forces in Guangxi Based on Nighttime Light Remote Sensing

钟广睿 1罗昕 2陈建军3

作者信息

  • 1. 桂林理工大学测绘地理信息学院,广西桂林 541006
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区国土测绘院,广西南宁 530023
  • 3. 桂林理工大学测绘地理信息学院,广西桂林 541006||桂林理工大学广西空间信息与测绘重点实验室,广西桂林 541006
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摘要

Abstract

Urbanization has become a hot spot of social concern,and the continuous expansion of urban built-up area range has led to many problems.In order to better understand the law of urban development,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is taken as the studied area,and the reference and comparison method is adopted,the NPP-VIIRS nighttime lighting data from 2014 to 2021 is selected as the data source,the scope of Guangxi built-up area is extracted,and the law of urban expansion is derived through an analysis of the expansion index of Guangxi built-up area form.By calculating the expansion rate,expansion intensity,migration of urban center of gravity,economic gravitational index and conducting driving force analysis,the development law of urban expansion in Guangxi is explored.The research results show that ① the expansion of built-up areas in Guangxi is mainly concentrated in cities such as Nanning,Liuzhou,Guilin and Yulin,and the expansion intensity and rate of Guangxi as a whole show a slowly decreasing trend,and it is mainly an outward expansion.② The urban center of gravity of Guangxi as a whole shows a developing trend of moving to the south,and the economic gravity with Nanning city as the core is radiating to the surrounding cities.③ The expansion of built-up area is mainly concentrated in the flat terrain area,and is influenced by policy,population and economic development factors.The study provides a theoretical basis and scientific data support for urban development planning and spatial structure adjustment in Guangxi.

关键词

夜光遥感/城市扩张/建成区范围/特征分析

Key words

nighttime light remote sensing/urban expansion/built-up area scope/feature analysis

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

钟广睿,罗昕,陈建军..基于夜光遥感的广西城市扩张特征及驱动力分析[J].无线电工程,2024,54(8):1936-1943,8.

基金项目

广西科技基地与人才专项(桂科AD19245032) (桂科AD19245032)

广西空间信息与测绘重点实验室基金(19-050-11-22)Guangxi Science and Technology Base and Talent Project(Guike AD19245032) (19-050-11-22)

Foundation of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Spatial Informa-tion of Geomatics(19-050-11-22) (19-050-11-22)

无线电工程

1003-3106

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