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基于重叠区域改进SURF的无人机影像快速匹配算法

张胜国 聂文泽 饶维冬 张林杰 王宇 左强

无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(8):1978-1985,8.
无线电工程2024,Vol.54Issue(8):1978-1985,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2024.08.016

基于重叠区域改进SURF的无人机影像快速匹配算法

A Fast Matching Algorithm for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images Based on Overlapping Region Improvement SURF

张胜国 1聂文泽 2饶维冬 2张林杰 2王宇 2左强2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司,贵州贵阳 550081||桂林理工大学测绘地理信息学院,广西桂林 541006
  • 2. 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司,贵州贵阳 550081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of low matching accuracy and efficiency caused by the large amount of image information,large field of view,and complex terrain texture in UAV image matching algorithms,a fast matching algorithm for UAV images based on overlapping region improvement Speeded Up Robust Features(SURF)is proposed.The algorithm is mainly divided into three steps:①Using the overlapping rate of UAV images to calculate the image feature point detection and extraction area,and performing SURF feature point detection and extraction within the region to avoid invalid feature points from affecting matching accuracy and efficiency.②Replacing the original SURF algorithm rectangular template with a concentric ring 8-region template,and introducing image color information to construct a 34 dimensional feature descriptor for the feature matching.③ Using M-estimator Sample Consensus(MSAC)algorithm to eliminate mismatched points and achieving precise image matching.Experimental analysis shows that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the accuracy of UAV image feature matching and the efficiency of algorithm runtime.

关键词

无人机影像/特征匹配/加速稳健特征算法/重叠区域/M估计抽样一致性算法

Key words

UAV imaging/feature matching/SURF algorithm/overlapping region/MSAC algorithm

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张胜国,聂文泽,饶维冬,张林杰,王宇,左强..基于重叠区域改进SURF的无人机影像快速匹配算法[J].无线电工程,2024,54(8):1978-1985,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3004402)National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFC3004402) (2022YFC3004402)

无线电工程

1003-3106

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