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基于交易时间衰减的以太坊恶意地址检测方法

梁飞 石文君 苏则燊 张敏

网络安全与数据治理2024,Vol.43Issue(7):26-31,6.
网络安全与数据治理2024,Vol.43Issue(7):26-31,6.DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2024.07.005

基于交易时间衰减的以太坊恶意地址检测方法

Ethereum malicious address detection method based on transaction time decay

梁飞 1石文君 2苏则燊 3张敏4

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市公安局经济犯罪侦查总队,北京 100062
  • 2. 北京市公安局海淀分局,北京 100086
  • 3. 华中科技大学,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 4. 北京市公安局网络安全保卫总队,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This article proposes the Trans-TAN model for detecting malicious addresses associated with transaction flow graphs on Ethereum.The model improves the self attention mechanism based on the Transformer model.Inspired by Newton's cooling theo-rem and based on the transaction characteristics of Ethereum addresses,the Trans-TAN model introduces the time decay factor of transaction intervals over time.At the same time,it integrates the similarity factor between Ethereum addresses and the transac-tion amount factor.Based on the above three factors,the address association matrix is constructed in the form of a solution to the ordinary differential equation of Newton's cooling theorem,thereby improving the original self attention matrix.Experimental re-sults show that the Trans-TAN model can effectively capture the characteristics of malicious node addresses in the Ethereum trans-action flow graph process,and its accuracy in the test set(Pre)is improved.The precision,recall,and F1 metrics are superior to traditional detection models.

关键词

以太坊地址/牛顿冷却定理/时间间隔衰减/自注意力机制

Key words

Ethereum account/Newton's cooling theorem/time interval decay/self attention mechanism

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

梁飞,石文君,苏则燊,张敏..基于交易时间衰减的以太坊恶意地址检测方法[J].网络安全与数据治理,2024,43(7):26-31,6.

网络安全与数据治理

2097-1788

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