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立法视角下"信息"与"数据"的四重概念界定与区分

靳雨露

网络安全与数据治理2024,Vol.43Issue(7):87-94,8.
网络安全与数据治理2024,Vol.43Issue(7):87-94,8.DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2024.07.013

立法视角下"信息"与"数据"的四重概念界定与区分

From a legislative perspective:a fourfold conceptual definition and distinction between"Information"and"Data"

靳雨露1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学 法学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the lack of clear distinction between the concepts of information and data in both legislation and theoretical re-search,personal information and data,as well as personal information and personal data,are often used interchangeably.This has led to ongoing disputes over the definition and scope of data property rights.After analyzing the concepts of information and data from four dimensions—factual,multidisciplinary,normativeand theoretical research,it is found the view that information and da-ta are fundamentally different and hold distinct normative significance.Information refers to all types of knowledge,news,and content within human society,while data is an electronic form of recording or expressing of information,so data is a subset of in-formation.In Chinese legal texts and theoretical research,the concepts of personal information and personal data also hold distinct legal significance.

关键词

信息/数据/个人信息/个人数据/个人信息财产权/数据财产权

Key words

information/data/personal information/personal data/personal information property right/data property right

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

靳雨露..立法视角下"信息"与"数据"的四重概念界定与区分[J].网络安全与数据治理,2024,43(7):87-94,8.

基金项目

移动应用创新与治理技术工业和信息化部重点实验室开放课题(2022IFS080619-K) (2022IFS080619-K)

国家资助博士后研究人员计划(GZB20240339) (GZB20240339)

网络安全与数据治理

2097-1788

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