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基于改进A*算法的多AGV路径规划及避障研究

孙军艳 吴焕钦 王子豪

西安理工大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(2):242-252,11.
西安理工大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(2):242-252,11.DOI:10.19322/j.cnki.issn.1006-4710.2024.02.010

基于改进A*算法的多AGV路径规划及避障研究

Multi-AGV based on improved A*algorithm path planning and obstacle avoidance research

孙军艳 1吴焕钦 1王子豪1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学机电工程学院,陕西西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the path planning and obstacle avoidance problem by the multiple auto-mated guided vehicles(AGVs),this study considers the impact of starting,braking speeds and turning angles on the travel time of AGVs.It formulates obstacle avoidance strategies based on different types of conflicts and aims to minimize the total travel time of all AGVs.A multi-AGV path planning and obstacle avoidance model is established,with an improved A*algorithm de-signed for solving it.Path planning and obstacle avoidance simulations are conducted for two groups of AGVs with different quantities.The results indicate that compared with the general A*algorithm,the total time optimization rates for multi-AGV path planning and obstacle avoidance based on the improved A*algorithm are 10.0%and 10.5%,respectively.The total path length optimization rates are 7.1%and 7.8%,respectively.Further comparisons with other improved intelligent algorithms confirm that the improved A*algorithm demonstrates significant advantages in reducing both path planning time and path length.The proposed improved A*al-gorithm efficiently plans collision-free paths for multiple AGV operations,with its improvement approach reflecting the practical operating conditions of AGVs accurately.

关键词

自动导引运输车/A*算法/路径优化/时间因素/避障策略

Key words

AGV/A*algorithm/path optimization/time factor/obstacle avoidance strategy

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

孙军艳,吴焕钦,王子豪..基于改进A*算法的多AGV路径规划及避障研究[J].西安理工大学学报,2024,40(2):242-252,11.

基金项目

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2023-YBGY-408) (2023-YBGY-408)

陕西省社会科学基金项目(2020R043) (2020R043)

西安市科技计划项目(23RKYJ0026) (23RKYJ0026)

西安理工大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-4710

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