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基于InVEST模型的宁夏地区生境质量时空演变特征

方兴义 马蓉

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(4):50-57,96,9.
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(4):50-57,96,9.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2024.04.006

基于InVEST模型的宁夏地区生境质量时空演变特征

Spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of habitat quality in Ningxia based on InVEST model

方兴义 1马蓉2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏师范学院 资源环境与生命科学学院,宁夏 固原 756000
  • 2. 中国人民解放军宁夏固原军分区,宁夏 固原 756000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the land use change data of Ningxia in 2000,2010 and 2020,the InVEST model and ArcGIS software were used to analyze the spatial-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of land use type and habitat quality.The results showed that:On account of various factors,the change trend during 20 years is that cultivated land,grassland and bare land are reduced,while forest land,water body and urban land are increased.The overall habitat quality level in Ningxia remains at a moderate level between 20 years.The areas with high habitat quality are concentrated in quality are concentrated in the main urban areas of each city.It shows a trend of degradation due to rapid urbanization,dense population,high road hardening,low greening rate and high traffic accessibility,and related policies and measures.There is a significant correlation between land use type and the evolution of habitat quality.

关键词

InVEST模型/生境质量/时空演变/宁夏

Key words

InVEST model/habitat quality/spatial-temporal evolution/Ningxia

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

方兴义,马蓉..基于InVEST模型的宁夏地区生境质量时空演变特征[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2024,60(4):50-57,96,9.

基金项目

宁夏本科教育教学改革研究与实践项目(BJG2023081) (BJG2023081)

宁夏师范学院本科教学项目(NJZJSJY2301) (NJZJSJY2301)

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1001-988X

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