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重力资料在二连盆地构造单元区划及断裂构造识别中的应用OACSTPCD

Application of Gravity Data in the Division of Structural Units and Identification of Fault Systems in the Erlian Basin

中文摘要英文摘要

二连盆地是我国重要的产铀盆地,且铀矿多为隐伏盲矿.为了明确研究区内地质构造特征,提供铀矿资源勘探方向,文章利用最新的重力资料,通过布格异常改正、解析延拓和总水平导数计算等处理,得到了与断裂和盆地边界相关的地球物理场信息.研究结果揭示了二连盆地重力异常具有明显的分区性和分带性.根据重力异常特征共推断出48条断裂,断裂构造方向主要呈北东向和北西向,其中以北东向为主,北西向为辅,北西向断裂对北东向断裂进行了改造和错动.结合前人研究、断裂划分和基底埋深,重新划分了马尼特坳陷、乌兰察布坳陷、苏尼特隆起和温都尔庙隆起的构造边界.重力资料显示研究区已知的铀矿化和盆地基底隆坳之间关系密切,铀矿化多分布在构造区的局部斜坡带.综合全区地球物理场特征和推断的断裂分布,乌兰察布坳陷东北部是比较好的砂岩型铀矿床有利区.

Erlian Basin is one of the most important sandstone type uranium resource production base in China.Most of the uranium deposits are concealed paleochannel sandstone type.In order to clarify the geological structure characteristics in the study area and provide exploration directions for uranium resources,this paper used the latest gravity data,and processed it through Bouguer anomaly correction,analytical extension,and total horizontal derivative calculation to obtain geophysical field information related to faults and basin boundaries.The research results revealed that the gravity anomalies in the Erlian Basin have obvious zoning characteristics.Based on the characteristics of gravity anomalies,a total of 48 faults have been inferred,which mainly trending northeast and northwest with the northeast as the main direction.The northwest fault transformed and shifted the northeast fault.Based on the comprehensive research on fault division and basement burial depth,the structural boundaries of Manit Depression,Ulanqab Depression,Sunite Uplift,and Wendu'er Temple Uplift were redefined.Gravity data information showed that the known uranium mineralization were close related to the basin basement uplift and depression and the uranium mineralization mostly distributed at the slope belt in the structural area.Based on the characteristics of geophysical field and inferred fault distribution in the entire region,Manit Depression and Ulanqab Depression were regarded as the favourable prospect area for sandstone type uranium deposits.

高玲举;于磊;陈聪;刘祜;周俊杰;高爽;韩杰

核工业北京地质研究院 中核集团铀资源勘查与评价技术重点实验室,北京 100029临沂大学资源环境学院 山东省水土保持与环境保育重点实验室,山东 临沂 276000||临沂大学数字地质与能源研究院,山东 临沂 276000

地质学

重力资料二连盆地构造区划断裂构造特征

gravity dataErlian Basingeotectonic divisioncharacteristics of fault structure

《铀矿地质》 2024 (004)

729-739 / 11

中核铀业地勘费项目"相山火山盆地物探资料二次开发与应用"(编号:202429-8)和山东省自然科学基金项目(编号:ZR2021MD069)联合资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1000-0658.2024.40.065

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