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南海西沙典型珊瑚砂岛礁场地地震响应模拟与监测研究

毕研栋 郭桢 卢劲锴 王清 陈慧娥 黄雨

岩土工程学报2024,Vol.46Issue(8):1723-1731,9.
岩土工程学报2024,Vol.46Issue(8):1723-1731,9.DOI:10.11779/CJGE20230562

南海西沙典型珊瑚砂岛礁场地地震响应模拟与监测研究

Numerical modeling and monitoring of the seismic response of coral reef island in Xisha Islands,South China Sea

毕研栋 1郭桢 2卢劲锴 1王清 3陈慧娥 3黄雨2

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学土木工程学院地下建筑与工程系,上海 200092
  • 2. 同济大学土木工程学院地下建筑与工程系,上海 200092||同济大学岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 3. 吉林大学建设工程学院,吉林 长春 130061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The seismic response analysis of the coral islands in South China Sea is of practical significance for the seismic safety of the islands.A two-dimensional FEM model is established for a typical coral island in Xisha Islands considering the unsaturated zone caused by the fluctuation of daily tides.The accuracy of the model is then verified based on the seismic event records captured by the seismometers installed on the coral island.Then the nonlinear seismic response of the coral island with different earthquake signal inputs is explored.The major conclusions are drawn as follows:(1)The PGA amplification is more significant at the edge of the island because of the bowl-shaped interface between the coral sands and reef limestone,decreases from the surface of the island(loose coral sand layer)with depth and bends at the lithological and the unsaturated-saturated interfaces.(2)The resonance periods of the acceleration response spectra coincide with those of the input ground motion.However,the surface ground motion durations are significantly enlarged as compared to those of bedrock.(3)The saturation degree impacts the PGA amplification factor and the Arias intensity,but has less effects on the PSA.The findings provide significant guide to the seismic stability evaluation and seismic design of the coral sand sites in Xisha Islands.

关键词

珊瑚砂岛礁/岛礁实测地震数据/场地地震响应分析/非饱和珊瑚砂

Key words

coral sand island/earthquake record on coral island/seismic response analysis/unsaturated coral sand

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

毕研栋,郭桢,卢劲锴,王清,陈慧娥,黄雨..南海西沙典型珊瑚砂岛礁场地地震响应模拟与监测研究[J].岩土工程学报,2024,46(8):1723-1731,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42072301 ()

42120104008) ()

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-4548

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