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二维介孔材料的合成方法、设计与应用研究进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Research Progress on the Synthesis and Application of Two-Dimensional Mesoporous Materials

中文摘要英文摘要

由于具有可调的孔道结构、可控的化学组成以及广阔的应用前景,介孔材料近年来引起了科研工作者们的广泛关注.与传统的三维介孔材料相比,二维介孔材料具有更大的比表面积,更短的扩散距离,以及更高的活性位点暴露程度.因此,二维介孔材料在催化、气体吸附、能源存储与转化等应用领域中展现出十分优异的性能.本文从自下而上和自上而下2种合成策略出发,系统梳理了近10年来二维介孔材料合成方法的研究进展,并全面总结了二维介孔材料在电化学储能、电催化、光催化和气体传感领域的应用.最后,本文对二维介孔材料的未来发展方向与挑战进行了展望.

Mesoporous materials have attracted significant research interests due to its tunable pore structure,controllable chemical composition,and broad application prospects.Compared with traditional three-dimensional mesoporous materials,two-dimensional mesoporous materials have larger specific surface area,shorter diffusion distance,and higher exposure of active sites.Therefore,two-dimensional mesoporous materials exhibit excellent performance in applications such as catalysis,gas adsorption,as well as energy storge and conversion.In this review,based on bottom-up and top-down synthetic strategies,we summarize the research progress of synthetic methods of two-dimensional mesoporous materials in recent years.Then,we discuss their applications in electrochemical energy storage,electrocatalysis,photocatalysis,and gas sensing.Finally,we provide an outlook on the future development directions and challenges of two-dimensional mesoporous materials.

李英维;韩吉;关卜源

吉林大学化学学院,无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室,长春 130012吉林大学化学学院,无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室,长春 130012||吉林大学未来科学与国际合作联合实验室,长春 130012

化学

介孔材料二维材料纳米材料电化学储能电催化光催化气体传感器

Mesoporous materialsTwo-dimensional materialsNanomaterialsElectrochemical energy storageElectrocatalysisPhotocatalysisGas sensing

《应用化学》 2024 (006)

767-782 / 16

国家自然科学基金(No.22375071)资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22375071)

10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240001

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