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小胶质细胞中的脂滴在中枢神经系统疾病中的研究进展

李立琳 胡敬龙 徐运 张梅娟

中风与神经疾病杂志2024,Vol.41Issue(7):655-660,6.
中风与神经疾病杂志2024,Vol.41Issue(7):655-660,6.DOI:10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2024.0127

小胶质细胞中的脂滴在中枢神经系统疾病中的研究进展

Research advances in microglial lipid droplet in central nervous system disorders

李立琳 1胡敬龙 1徐运 1张梅娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院,江苏 南京 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Lipid droplet were once simply regarded as depots for neutral lipids,but recent studies have shown that they play an important role in signal transduction,metabolism,and inflammation in glial cells,especially in microglia.Microglia are resident mononuclear phagocytes of the central nervous system and are closely associated with inflammation,phagocytosis,myelin repair,aging,and neurodegenerative diseases.However,further studies are needed to clarify the mechanism of lipid droplet formation in microglia and its influence on histopathology and related diseases.This article summarizes the recent research findings,in order to further clarify these issues.

关键词

脂滴/小胶质细胞/脂代谢/中枢神经系统疾病/炎症

Key words

Lipid droplet/Microglia/Lipid metabolism/Central nervous system disorders/Inflammation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李立琳,胡敬龙,徐运,张梅娟..小胶质细胞中的脂滴在中枢神经系统疾病中的研究进展[J].中风与神经疾病杂志,2024,41(7):655-660,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81971112) (81971112)

江苏省自然科学基金(BK20191116) (BK20191116)

中风与神经疾病杂志

OACSTPCD

1003-2754

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