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基于分段仿射阻抗模型的电压源变流器小扰动稳定域在线构造

马悦鑫 王鹏 赵浩然 贺敬 罗嘉 王金龙

中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(14):5667-5679,中插19,14.
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(14):5667-5679,中插19,14.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.230897

基于分段仿射阻抗模型的电压源变流器小扰动稳定域在线构造

Online Construction of Small-signal Stability Region of Voltage Source Converters Based on Piecewise Affine Impedance Model

马悦鑫 1王鹏 1赵浩然 1贺敬 2罗嘉 1王金龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学电气工程学院,山东省 济南市 250061
  • 2. 新能源与储能运行控制国家重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院有限公司),北京市 海淀区 100192
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,oscillation accidents caused by small-signal disturbance increase significantly.Establishing a stability region of grid-tied renewable energy generations under diverse working conditions is crucial for online applications.The stability region provides excellent support for the safety assessment and control optimization of power systems under time-varying and fluctuating conditions.Therefore,this paper proposes an online construction method for the stability region of voltage source converter(VSC)based on the piecewise affine(PWA)impedance model.First,this method constructs the PWA impedance model offline,utilizing voltage,power,and Laplace operators as partition variables.The partition and linear affine model can be quickly located by measuring the operating conditions during online calculations,significantly improving the efficiency of the impedance calculation.Next,a two-layer optimization model for the boundary estimation of the VSC stability region is proposed.An improved Nyquist criterion and a complex method achieve are developed to achieve a fast solution.Then,the boundary points are searched by changing the direction of the two-layer optimal model.An accurate boundary formula is obtained based on the segmental fitting method.Finally,the simulation results show that the deviation between PWA and the full-order impedance model is less than 1% .The proposed method is proven to be able to construct stability region accurately and efficiently.

关键词

小扰动建模/阻抗法/分段仿射/稳定域/复合形法

Key words

small-signal disturbance/impedance model/piecewise affine/stability region/complex method

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

马悦鑫,王鹏,赵浩然,贺敬,罗嘉,王金龙..基于分段仿射阻抗模型的电压源变流器小扰动稳定域在线构造[J].中国电机工程学报,2024,44(14):5667-5679,中插19,14.

基金项目

国家电网有限公司科技项目(5100-202155481A-0-5-ZN). Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(5100-202155481A-0-5-ZN). (5100-202155481A-0-5-ZN)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0258-8013

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