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基于LS-SVM的精确星光折射导航观测模型

颜旭 王鼎杰 张洪波 杨行 包为民

中国空间科学技术2024,Vol.44Issue(4):20-28,9.
中国空间科学技术2024,Vol.44Issue(4):20-28,9.DOI:10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2024.0054

基于LS-SVM的精确星光折射导航观测模型

Precise starlight refraction navigation observation model based on LS-SVM

颜旭 1王鼎杰 1张洪波 1杨行 1包为民2

作者信息

  • 1. 国防科技大学空天科学学院,长沙 410073
  • 2. 中国航天科技集团有限公司,北京 100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The precise observation model for stellar refraction navigation using the least squares support vector machine(LS-SVM)is introduced.The process involves high fidelity simulations of stellar refraction via ray tracing,considering changes of atmospheric parameters with altitude,to determine the nonlinear mapping between true altitude and refraction angle.The LS-SVM algorithm is applied to fit this relationship accurately,creating a precise model for refracted apparent height.Simulations show the model achieves high precision,with an average absolute error of 0.986 m.When integrated into a stellar navigation system,it significantly enhances navigation accuracy,reducing the average positioning error to 130.7 m and velocity error to 0.147 9 m/s,thereby validating the effectiveness of the modeling approach.This approach is significant for the high-precision study of autonomous navigation using stellar refraction.

关键词

星光折射导航/观测模型/光线追迹/LS-SVM/机器学习

Key words

stellar refraction navigation/observation model/ray tracing/LS-SVM/machine learning

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

颜旭,王鼎杰,张洪波,杨行,包为民..基于LS-SVM的精确星光折射导航观测模型[J].中国空间科学技术,2024,44(4):20-28,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(92371203) (92371203)

中国空间科学技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-758X

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