中国临床药理学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(13):1918-1922,5.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.13.015
灵芝多糖肽对糖尿病肾病小鼠氧化损伤的保护作用及机制
Protective effect and mechanism of ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide on oxidative damage in diabetic nephropathy mice
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects of ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide(GLPP)on renal function and oxidative damage in diabetic nephropathy mice and its mechanism.Methods C57 mice were randomly divided into normal group,model group,positive control group(10.0 mg·kg-1 losartan),experimental-L group(50 mg·kg-1 GLPP),experimental-M group(100 mg·kg-1 GLPP),experimental-H group(200 mg·kg-1 GLPP)and GLPP+Losartan group(200 mg·kg-1 GLPP+10.0 mg·kg-1 losartan).Each group had 10 mice.After 8 weeks of continuous gastric administration,blood glucose was detected;renal function and lipid metabolism related indexes were detected by biochemical analyzer;serum inflammatory factor expression was detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA);protein expression was detected by Western blot;oxidative damage related indexes were detected by kit method;apoptosis was detected by Tunel method.Results The fasting blood glucose of mice in normal group,model group,positive control group,experimental-H group and GLPP+Losartan group were(4.69±0.16),(20.31±2.04),(10.22±0.98),(10.26±0.96)and(7.76±0.43)mmol·L-1;serum creatinine(Scr)level were(25.48±2.33),(68.34±4.78),(32.93±3.25),(36.37±2.36)and(28.30±1.19)μmol·L-1,respectively;malonaldehyde(MDA)content were(2.05±0.22),(6.71±0.57),(2.69±0.27),(3.21±0.32)and(2.19±0.11)nmol·L-1,respectively;Tunel positive cell rates were(3.39±0.27)%,(26.75±1.24)%,(6.81±0.71)%,(8.05±0.80)%,(5.33±0.33)%,respectively;nuclear factor kappa B(NF-κB p65)protein expression levels were 0.31±0.05,1.07±0.08,0.40±0.03,0.47±0.04 and 0.35±0.03,respectively.The model group compared with the normal group for the above indicators,the experimental-H group compared with the model group for the above indicators,and the GLPP+Losartan group was compared with the experimental-H group for the above indicators,all differences were statistically significant in statistics(all P<0.05).Conclusion Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide may regulate Toll-like receptor 4/NF-κB pathway to inhibit apoptosis and inflammatory response,and improve oxidative damage in diabetic nephropathy mice.关键词
灵芝多糖肽/糖尿病肾病/小鼠/氧化损伤/细胞凋亡/Toll样受体4/核因子κB通路Key words
ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide/diabetic nephropathy/mice/oxidative damage/cell apoptosis/Toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor kappa B pathway分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
蒋丹容,林冬梅,王联福,游育红..灵芝多糖肽对糖尿病肾病小鼠氧化损伤的保护作用及机制[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2024,40(13):1918-1922,5.基金项目
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2020J011315) (2020J011315)