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小胶质细胞-神经元双向作用相关调节分子

高娟 苏刚 张振昶 吴琼慧 陈玮 王满侠

中国免疫学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(7):1542-1547,6.
中国免疫学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(7):1542-1547,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.07.033

小胶质细胞-神经元双向作用相关调节分子

Regulatory molecules related with microglia-neuron two-way interaction

高娟 1苏刚 2张振昶 1吴琼慧 1陈玮 1王满侠1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学第二医院神经内科,兰州 730030
  • 2. 兰州大学基础医学院,兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As resident immune cells of central nervous system(CNS),microglia play a key role in immune surveillance and tissue repair.They can be activated by various types of pathological factors to form M1 or M2 phenotype,which mediates neuroinflam-mation or neuroprotective effects.At the same time,when the homeostasis of the microenvironment in which the neuron is located is broken,"signal"molecules are also released to induce microglial activation through ligand-receptor binding.Therefore,the regulation of microglia-neuron connection is of great significance for treatment of nervous system diseases.This article reviews the signaling mole-cules involved in the two-way interaction between microglial cells and neurons,and elucidates the immune mechanisms of microglia-neuron,thus providing a basis for targeted treatment of CNS diseases related to microglia activation.

关键词

小胶质细胞/神经元/双向作用/调节分子

Key words

Microglia/Neurons/Two-way interaction/Regulatory molecules

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

高娟,苏刚,张振昶,吴琼慧,陈玮,王满侠..小胶质细胞-神经元双向作用相关调节分子[J].中国免疫学杂志,2024,40(7):1542-1547,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31870335) (31870335)

甘肃省科技计划国际合作项目(20YF8WA087) (20YF8WA087)

甘肃省国际合作基地项目(甘科外[2017]2号-33) (甘科外[2017]2号-33)

甘肃省科技厅自然科学基金(20JR5RA344) (20JR5RA344)

江苏省科技重大专项协作项目(BA2016036) (BA2016036)

兰州市科技发展指导性计划项目(2019-ZD-51) (2019-ZD-51)

兰州大学第二医院萃英科技创新计划项目(CY2018-MS06) (CY2018-MS06)

兰州大学第二医院萃英研究生指导教师培育计划项目(201802). (201802)

中国免疫学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-484X

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