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单粒蔬菜种子DNA快速提取方法的建立

杨帆 武剑 常立春 张涛 朱海峰 梁建丽 高杰 王晓武

中国蔬菜Issue(7):26-32,7.
中国蔬菜Issue(7):26-32,7.DOI:10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2024.5021

单粒蔬菜种子DNA快速提取方法的建立

Establishment of Method for Quick Extraction of DNA from Single Vegetable Seed

杨帆 1武剑 2常立春 2张涛 1朱海峰 3梁建丽 2高杰 4王晓武2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学园艺学院,新疆特色园艺作物种质资源与高效生产实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830052||中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,蔬菜生物育种全国重点试验室,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,蔬菜生物育种全国重点试验室,北京 100081
  • 3. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,蔬菜生物育种全国重点试验室,北京 100081||山西农业大学,山西晋中 030801
  • 4. 新疆农业大学园艺学院,新疆特色园艺作物种质资源与高效生产实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830052
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摘要

Abstract

DNA was extracted from single seed as well as seedlings of seven vegetables,including of cabbage,Chinese cabbage,mustard,onion,cucumber,tomato and pepper using magnetic bead method.The seeds of these seven vegetables varied in size and shape.The DNA quality was evaluated by real-time fluorescent PCR reaction using reference gene Actin.In order to check whether the DNA quality was good enough for KASP(kompetitive allele specific PCR)assay,we conducted KASP assay for each vegetable.The results showed that the average Ct value of DNA extracted from single vegetable seed by magnetic beads was in the range of 19-24.KASP assays further confirmed their quality was good enough for KASP markers assay.In conclusion,this study established a simple,economical and practical method for DNA extraction of single seeds,which has good stability for vegetable seeds of different sizes and greatly reduces the time for obtaining genotype data.

关键词

蔬菜种子/磁珠法DNA提取/KASP分子标记/实时荧光定量PCR

Key words

vegetable seed/magnetic bead DNA extraction/KASP marker/real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR

引用本文复制引用

杨帆,武剑,常立春,张涛,朱海峰,梁建丽,高杰,王晓武..单粒蔬菜种子DNA快速提取方法的建立[J].中国蔬菜,2024,(7):26-32,7.

基金项目

财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-10-P19),新疆维吾尔自治区园艺学重点学科建设项目(2016-10758-37),中国农业科学院基本科研业务费专项(Y2023PT16),国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1003003) (CARS-10-P19)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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