中国塑料2024,Vol.38Issue(7):43-48,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.07.008
纳米黏土与二氧化硅协同改性聚乳酸研究
Effect of hybrid reinforcement of nanoclay and silica on properties of poly(lactic acid)
摘要
Abstract
PLA was adopted as a polymeric matrix to prepare PLA/nanoclay composites.The effect of the amount of nanoclay together with 2 phr SiO2 as a hybrid reinforcement on the structures and properties of the composites were inves-tigated.The results indicated that the crystallization behaviors,melt processability,mechanical toughness,and gas barri-er property of the PLA composites were significantly improved.The PLA composite with 2 phr SiO2 and 4 phr clay ex-hibited good filler dispersion,ductile fracture,and good gas barrier property.Compared to pure PLA,the PLA compos-ites presented an increase in elongation at break by 151%and in impact strength by 74.1%.Their oxygen and water va-por permeability coefficients were reduced by 67.4%and 65.0%,respectively.The excessive amount of clay was dis-advantageous to the toughness and also generated a slightly influence on gas barrier.关键词
聚乳酸/协同填充/力学性能/阻隔性能Key words
poly(lactic acid)/hybrid reinforcement/mechanical property/gas barrier property分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王杰,辛德华,李晖,蒋洪石,周洪福,赵建国..纳米黏土与二氧化硅协同改性聚乳酸研究[J].中国塑料,2024,38(7):43-48,6.基金项目
煤基生态碳汇技术教育部工程研究中心开放基金 ()
石墨烯林业应用国家林业和草原局重点实验室开发基金 ()
运城市科技计划项目(YCKJ-2022045) (YCKJ-2022045)
运城学院化学重点学科建设经费 ()