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玫瑰黄链霉菌联合杀菌剂对烟草疫霉的防治效果

韩瑞华 江凯 康业斌

中国生物防治学报2024,Vol.40Issue(3):710-716,7.
中国生物防治学报2024,Vol.40Issue(3):710-716,7.DOI:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2024.02.021

玫瑰黄链霉菌联合杀菌剂对烟草疫霉的防治效果

Control Effect of Streptomyces roseoflavus and Fungicides on Phytophthora nicotianae

韩瑞华 1江凯 2康业斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南科技大学园艺与植物保护学院,洛阳 471023
  • 2. 河南省洛阳市烟草公司,洛阳 471023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aims to improve control effect of Streptomyces roseoflavus LN33 on tobacco black shank by screening out fungicides and ratio combined with LN33.Toxicity of 3 kinds of fungicides and LN33 on Phytophthora nicotianane was determined with inhibition zone method and EC50 values were calculated.Plate culture count method was used to determine the biocompatibility of fungicides and LN33,and the mixture scheme was determined with Horsfall method.The results showed that the EC50 values of metalaxyl and dimethomorph against P.nicotianane were 0.26 and 0.92 μg/mL,respectively,while the EC50 value of metalaxyl was the lowest,which was only 0.26 μg/mL,and metalaxyl showed good biocompatibility with LN33.The IR value was 1.032 when volume ratio was 6:4 of 0.26 μg/mL metalaxyl and 3.41×107 cfu/mL LN33.The growth inhibition rate and control efficacy of compounds on P.nicotianae in pot experiment were 86.96%and 77.06%,respectively,significantly higher that single dose.Therefore,metalaxyl can combine with S.roseoflavus LN33 to control P.nicotianae wilt,and only half amount of fungicide would be applied in the compound.

关键词

玫瑰黄链霉菌/杀菌剂/烟草疫霉/毒力测定/盆栽试验

Key words

Streptomyces roseoflavus/fungicide/Phytophthora nicotianae/toxicity test/pot experiment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩瑞华,江凯,康业斌..玫瑰黄链霉菌联合杀菌剂对烟草疫霉的防治效果[J].中国生物防治学报,2024,40(3):710-716,7.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司河南省公司重点科技项目(2023410000240022) (2023410000240022)

中国烟草总公司重大科技项目[110202101051(LS-11)] (LS-11)

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-039X

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