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改良超低温保存箱制备新鲜冰冻血浆的质量分析OACSTPCD

Quality analysis of fresh frozen plasma prepared by the improved ultra-low temperature storage box

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 观察分析使用改良后的超低温保存箱,对制备新鲜冰冻血浆(FFP)的质量影响.方法 选取 2023年7-11 月采集的 400 mL的合格全血标本 80 例(去除O型),实验分为 4 组,每组标本 20 例.A组:使用传统低温冰箱速冻 1h后,放入-30℃冷库储存;B组:使用平板速冻机速冻 1h后,放入-30℃冷库储存;C组:使用改良超低温保存箱速冻 1h后,放入-30℃冷库储存;D组:使用新改良超低温保存箱速冻 1h并储存 12h后,放入-30℃冷库储存.检测4 组标本凝血因子FⅧ和纤维蛋白原(Fg)的含量.结果 B、C、D3 组的FⅧ含量均显著高于A组,有统计学差异(P<0.05),B、C、D3 组之间FⅧ含量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),4 组之间的Fg含量差异均没有统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 新改良的超低温保存箱在制备FFP的质量上优于低温冰箱的传统制备工艺,与平板速冻机制备效果差异无统计学意义,但改良式的超低温保存箱兼顾储存功能,可以使FFP的制备流程更加灵活,可以提高成分制备工作的效率.

Objective To observe and analyze the influence of the improved ultra-low temperature storage box on the quality of fresh frozen plasma(FFP).Methods A total of 80 qualified whole blood samples(400 mL,O type not includ-ed)collected from July to November in 2023 were selected,and were divided into 4 groups,with 20 samples in each group.Group A:quick-frozen in a traditional low temperature box for 1 hour and then stored in a-30℃cold storage;Group B:quick-frozen in the flat freezer for 1 hour and then stored in a-30℃cold storage;Group C:quick-frozen in a newly im-proved ultra-low temperature storage box for 1 hour and stored in a-30℃cold storage;Group D:quick-frozen in a new im-proved ultra-low temperature storage box for 12 hours and stored in a-30℃cold storage.The contents of FⅧand fibrinogen(Fg)in four groups were detected.Results The contents of FⅧin group B,C and D were significantly higher than those in group A,with statistical difference(P<0.05),but with no statistical difference among gourp B,C and D(P>0.05),and no statistical difference in the contents of Fg was found among the four groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The improved ultra-low temperature storage box is superior to the traditional low temperature box in preparing FFP,and there is no obvious difference between the improved ultra-low temperature storage box and the flat-plate quick freezer.However,the improved ultra-low temperature storage box can make the process of preparing FFP more flexible and improve the efficiency of compo-nent preparation.

周竞;阎兵;戴书明;傅强;达倩倩;艾俊

南京红十字血液中心,江苏 南京 210003

临床医学

新鲜冰冻血浆FⅧ超低温保存箱

fresh frozen plasmaFⅧultra-low temperature storage box

《中国输血杂志》 2024 (007)

816-819,826 / 5

10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2024.07.017

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