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动物生物安全三级模拟实验室的建设与实践探讨

再那吾东·玉山 李晓燕 鹿双双 王嘉琪 卡力比夏提·艾木拉江 刘美 刘科亮 卢选成

中国比较医学杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(6):87-92,6.
中国比较医学杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(6):87-92,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7856.2024.06.011

动物生物安全三级模拟实验室的建设与实践探讨

Analysis of the construction and practice of an animal biosafety level-3 simulated laboratory

再那吾东·玉山 1李晓燕 1鹿双双 1王嘉琪 1卡力比夏提·艾木拉江 2刘美 1刘科亮 3卢选成1

作者信息

  • 1. 传染病溯源预警与智能决策全国重点实验室,中国疾病预防控制中心,北京 102206
  • 2. 省部共建中亚高发病因与防治国家重点实验室,新疆医科大学第一附属医院临床医学研究院,乌鲁木齐 830054
  • 3. 四川省疾病预防控制中心,成都 610044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An animal biosafety level-3 laboratory(ABSL-3)is a high-level biosafety installation that can conduct experiments on animals infected with highly pathogenic microorganisms.In recent years,with the continuous characterization of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases,high-level biosafety laboratories have played increasingly important roles in pathogenic mechanism and drug and vaccine research and development.The demand for ABSL-3 is increasing year by year.At the same time,there is also a growing demand for personnel who are competent in working in ABSL-3.The systematization,normalization,and standardization of pre-service training have become important to guarantee a reduction in the risks to personnel working in ABSL-3.Training of ABSL-3 staff needs to be carried out in specific simulated laboratories.Therefore,it is necessary to construct simulated ABSL-3 and establish scientific and effective operating standards and mechanisms.This paper comprehensively introduces the design,construction,operation,and functions of a simulated ABSL-3 installation.

关键词

ABSL-3实验室/ABSL-3模拟实验室/实验室获得性感染/生物安全/风险评估/培训

Key words

ABSL-3 laboratory/ABSL-3 simulated laboratory/laboratory acquired infection/biosafety/risk assessment/training

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

再那吾东·玉山,李晓燕,鹿双双,王嘉琪,卡力比夏提·艾木拉江,刘美,刘科亮,卢选成..动物生物安全三级模拟实验室的建设与实践探讨[J].中国比较医学杂志,2024,34(6):87-92,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2304302). (2022YFC2304302)

中国比较医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7856

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