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儿童消化道出血的围手术期管理

戚伶俐 黄新星 钟媛 王丽波

中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(7):497-502,6.
中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(7):497-502,6.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2024070605

儿童消化道出血的围手术期管理

Perioperative management of gastrointestinal bleeding in children

戚伶俐 1黄新星 1钟媛 1王丽波1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学第一医院小儿消化科,吉林长春 130021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Gastrointestinal bleeding is a common disease in children,which can be divided into upper gastrointestinal bleeding and lower gastrointestinal bleeding according to the location of bleeding.Digestive endoscopy is an important approach to diagnosing the cause of gastrointestinal bleeding.The earlier the endoscopy is conducted,the higher the diagnostic rateis.Therefore,when the hemodynamics is stable,digestive endoscopy should be performed as soon as possible.When hemodynamics is unstable,fluid resuscitation should be activated and restrictive transfusion strategy should be adopted.Adequate bowel preparation is important for the quality of colonoscopy,enteroscopy,and capsule endoscopy.In this review,we summarize the perioperative management of gastrointestinal bleeding in children,and focuses on bowel preparation.

关键词

消化道出血/围手术期管理/肠道准备

Key words

gastrointestinal bleeding/perioperative manage-ment/bowel preparation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

戚伶俐,黄新星,钟媛,王丽波..儿童消化道出血的围手术期管理[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2024,39(7):497-502,6.

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-2224

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