中国实用儿科杂志2024，Vol.39Issue(7)：539-543,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2024070612
超重及肥胖儿童夏令营减重效果及随访分析
Analysis of short-term scientific weight loss effect and persistence in overweight and obese children
王海红 1闫洁 2夏露露 2孟素芹 1蔺群星 1宋楠 1王晨 3严若华4
作者信息
- 1. 国家儿童医学中心(北京)首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院特需门诊,北京 100045
- 2. 国家儿童医学中心(北京)首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院临床营养科,北京 100045
- 3. 国家儿童医学中心(北京)首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院门诊部,北京 100045
- 4. 国家儿童医学中心(北京)首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院临床流行病与循证医学中心,北京 100045
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of short-term scientific weight loss on overweight and obese children and the factors affecting sustainability.Methods The subjects were 30 overweight and obese children who participated in weight-loss summer camp organized by the Department of Clinical Nutrition,Beijing Children's Hospital affiliated to the Capital Medical University from July to August in 2023,the data and information were collected by questionnaire survey,camp-based index monitoring and follow-up survey before,during and two weeks after the camp.Results After short-term intervention,the weight,body fat and waist circumference of all the children were decreased.About 29 cases(96.7％)of the parents and their children had new knowledge about healthy diet.About 27 cases(90.0％)of the children could keep the weight loss,only 3 cases(10％)gained more than 1.5 kg.About 16 cases(53.3％)of the children did not gain weight or further loss,continued to lose more than 1.5 kg in 9 cases(30.0％).There were 14 cases(46.7％)who gained weight after the camp.The results of multivariate analysis showed that not adhering to healthy eating habits after the camp was an important influencing factor(P＜0.001).Conclusion The short-term scientific comprehensive intervention of diet and exercise has a good effect on weight loss in overweight and obese children,in addition to strengthening health education to promote awareness of healthy life,we should also pay attention to the late stage of habit formation supervision and guidance.关键词
儿童/超重/肥胖/综合干预/体重/认知Key words
child/overweight/obesity/comprehensive intervention/weight/cognition分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王海红,闫洁,夏露露,孟素芹,蔺群星,宋楠,王晨,严若华..超重及肥胖儿童夏令营减重效果及随访分析[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2024,39(7):539-543,5.
