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RASAL1在同型半胱氨酸致肺血管内皮通透性增加中的作用及机制研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Role and mechanism of RASAL1 in increase of pulmonary vascular endothelial permeability induced by homocysteine

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨同型半胱氨酸(homocystein,Hcy)对肺微血管内皮细胞(pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells,PM-VECs)通透性的影响及Ras蛋白样激活剂(Ras protein acti-vator like,RASAL1)的作用及机制.方法 CBS+/-小鼠喂养高蛋氨酸饮食(HMD)16周复制高同型半胱氨酸血症(HHcy)动物模型;HE染色观察肺组织结构变化;qRT-PCR检测肺组织 RASAL1、DNMT1 mRNA 水平;Western blot 检测RASAL1、DNMT1、ZO-1、VE-cadherin 蛋白表达;MS-PCR 检测RASAL1启 动子区甲基化;PMVECs转染Ad-RASAL1检测ZO-1和VE-cadherin表达;si-DNMT1干扰片段转染PM-VECs,检测RASAL1表达.结果 HMD小鼠血清Hcy水平明显增加,HE染色显示肺组织结构严重紊乱,RASAL1、Z0-1、VE-cadherin表达降低而DNMT1表达增加,RASAL1启动子区甲基化程度增加.PMVECs转染Ad-RASAL1后ZO-1和VE-cadherin表达增加;敲低DNMT1后,RASAL1表达增加.结论 Hcy可以导致PMVECs通透性增加,其机制与上调RASAL1甲基化水平有关.

Aim To investigate the effect of homocys-teine(Hcy)on the permeability of pulmonary micro-vascular endothelial cells(PMVECs)and the role and mechanism of RASAL1.Methods CBS+/-mice were fed a high methionine diet(HMD)for 16 weeks to replicate an animal model of hyperhomocysteinemia(HHcy).HE staining was used to observe the changes in lung tissue structure.qRT-PCR was used to detect the levels of RASAL1 and DNMT1 mRNA in lung tis-sue.Western blot was used to detect the expression of RASAL1,DNMT1,ZO-1,and VE cadherin proteins.Methylation specific PCR was used to detect methyla-tion in the RASAL1 promoter region.PMVECs were transfected with Ad-RASAL1 to detect the expression of ZO-1 and VE cadherin.The si-DNMT1 interference fragment was transfected into PMVECs,and the ex-pression of the RASAL1 was detected by qRT-PCR and Western blot.Results Serum Hcy level of HMD mice was significantly raised,and HE staining showed severe structural disorder in lung tissue.The expres-sion of RASAL1,ZO-1,and VE cadherin was de-creased,while the expression of DNMT1 was in-creased.The degree of methylation in the RASAL1 promoter region was raised.The expression of ZO-1 and VE cadherin increased after PMVECs were trans-fected with Ad-RASAL1.After knocking down DN-MT1,RASAL1 expression was increased.Conclusion Hcy can increase the permeability of PMVECs,and its mechanism is related to the upregulation of RASAL1 methylation level.

李昕怡;秦凯悦;杨梓尧;张玲;李珍;杨亚丽;徐茜;杨晓玲

国家卫健委代谢性心血管疾病研究重点实验室宁夏医科大学基础医学院宁夏医科大学第二临床医学院宁夏人民医院病理科宁夏医科大学总医院病理科,宁夏银川 750004国家卫健委代谢性心血管疾病研究重点实验室||宁夏医科大学基础医学院

同型半胱氨酸RASAL1肺微血管内皮细胞通透性DNA甲基化DNMT1

homocysteineRASAL1pulmonary mi-crovascular endothelial cellspermeabilityDNA methylationDNMT1

《中国药理学通报》 2024 (008)

1454-1461 / 8

国家自然基金资助项目(No 81960063);宁夏自然基金资助项目(No 2021AAC2012)

10.12360/CPB202312060

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