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脉络舒通丸联合盐酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗老年膝关节骨关节炎的效果OA

Effect of Mailuo Shutong Pills Combined with Glucosamine Hydrochloride Tablets in the Treatment of Elderly Knee Osteoarthritis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探究脉络舒通丸联合盐酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗老年膝关节骨关节炎(KOA)的效果.方法:选择 2021 年 4 月—2023 年 4 月在泰安市中医医院骨一科治疗的 94 例老年KOA患者,应用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(给予盐酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗)及观察组(在对照组基础上联合脉络舒通丸治疗),各 47 例.对比两组临床疗效、疼痛介质因子[前列腺素E2(PGE2)、P物质(SP)、多巴胺(DA)]、疼痛评分[视觉模拟评分法(VAS)]、关节功能[西安大略和麦克马斯特(WOMAC)骨关节炎指数、形态学(Lequesne)指数]、炎症因子[白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、基质金属蛋白酶 3(MMP-3)]、应激反应指标[一氧化氮(NO)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)].结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组PGE2、SP、DA、IL-1β、TNF-α、MMP-3、NO、MDA、VAS评分、WOMAC骨关节炎指数评分、Lequesne指数均降低,SOD均升高,观察组上述指标均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:老年KOA患者接受脉络舒通丸联合盐酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗效果显著,可减轻炎症、应激反应,降低疼痛介质因子水平,改善关节功能.

Objective:To explore the effect of Mailuo Shutong Pills combined with Glucosamine Hydrochloride Tablets in the treatment of elderly knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Method:A total of 94 elderly patients with KOA treated in the Department of Orthopaedics,Tai'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 2021 to April 2023 were selected and divided into control group(treated with Glucosamine Hydrochloride Tablets)and observation group(combined with Mailuo Shutong Pills on the basis of control group)by random number table method,with 47 cases in each group.The clinical efficacy,pain mediators[prostaglandin E2(PGE2),substance P(SP),dopamine(DA)],pain score[visual analogue scale(VAS)],joint function[Western Ontario and McMaster Universities(WOMAC)osteoarthritis index,Lequesne index],inflammatory factors[interleukin-1β(IL-1β),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),matrix metalloproteinase-3(MMP-3)],stress response indicators[nitric oxide(NO),superoxide dismutase(SOD),malondialdehyde(MDA)]in two groups were compared.Result:The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,PGE2,SP,DA,IL-1β,TNF-α,MMP-3,NO,MDA,VAS score,WOMAC osteoarthritis score index and Lequesne index were decreased and SOD were increased in both groups,and the above indexes in observation group were better than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of Mailuo Shutong Pills combined with Glucosamine Hydrochloride Tablets in elderly patients with KOA is significant,which can reduce inflammation,stress response,reduce the level of pain mediators,and improve joint function.

段明宫

泰安市中医医院骨一科 山东 泰安 271000

脉络舒通丸盐酸氨基葡萄糖片老年膝关节骨关节炎炎症因子

Mailuo Shutong PillsGlucosamine Hydrochloride TabletsElderly knee osteoarthritisInflammatory factors

《中国医学创新》 2024 (019)

58-62 / 5

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.19.013

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