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磁共振成像评价颅神经血管压迫综合征研究进展

冯晨 刘政 宫雪梅 张晓鹏 毕博昊 程琳 穆实 朱敏

中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(20):168-173,6.
中国医学创新2024,Vol.21Issue(20):168-173,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2024.20.039

磁共振成像评价颅神经血管压迫综合征研究进展

Research Progress in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Cranial Neurovascular Compression Syndrome

冯晨 1刘政 1宫雪梅 1张晓鹏 1毕博昊 1程琳 1穆实 1朱敏2

作者信息

  • 1. 牡丹江医学院 黑龙江 牡丹江 157011
  • 2. 牡丹江医学院附属红旗医院磁共振室 黑龙江 牡丹江 157011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Common manifestations of cranial neurovascular compression syndrome include trigeminal neuralgia(TN),hemifacial spasm(HFS),etc.Carbamazepine and Oxamazepine are the first choice for long-term treatment.Microvacular decompression(MVD)is the first-line surgery for refractory patients and is an effective way to relieve blood vessel pressure on nerves.Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging can observe the anatomical structure of the involved nerve,the source and status of the responsible blood vessels,and show the relationship between blood vessels and nerves.Using specific magnetic resonance sequences as part of the diagnostic examination for cranial neurovascular compression syndrome can detect possible neurovascular contact and rule out secondary causes,while proof of neurovascular contact can be used to facilitate surgical decision making.Based on magnetic resonance imaging,this paper reviews the pathological mechanism,clinical manifestations,anatomical basis and research progress of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging sequences and multi-modal interactive magnetic resonance imaging technology related to cranial neurovascular compression syndrome,aiming to provide imaging basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment,alleviate pain for patients,reduce intraoperative complications,and improve patient prognosis.

关键词

颅神经血管压迫综合征/面肌痉挛/三叉神经痛/微血管减压术

Key words

Cranial neurovascular compression syndrome/Hemifacial spasm/Trigeminal neuralgia/Microvascular decompression

引用本文复制引用

冯晨,刘政,宫雪梅,张晓鹏,毕博昊,程琳,穆实,朱敏..磁共振成像评价颅神经血管压迫综合征研究进展[J].中国医学创新,2024,21(20):168-173,6.

基金项目

黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研项目(2021-KYYWF-0497) (2021-KYYWF-0497)

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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