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CAR-T细胞体内外扩增方法的优化策略

潘心怡 任政乾 王欣玥 王婷婷

中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志2024,Vol.31Issue(7):647-654,8.
中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志2024,Vol.31Issue(7):647-654,8.DOI:10.3872/j.issn.1007-385x.2024.07.001

CAR-T细胞体内外扩增方法的优化策略

Optimization strategies for the amplification of CAR-T cells in vitro and in vivo

潘心怡 1任政乾 1王欣玥 1王婷婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学医学院,江苏 南京 210000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified T(CAR-T)cell immunotherapy is considered as one of the most promising tumor treatments.The number of effector CAR-T cells is a key factor in determining the therapeutic effect of CAR-T cell therapy.The expansion of CAR-T cells in vitro is time and energy-consuming.After transfusion,it's difficult for CAR-T cells to infiltrate into solid tumors,resulting in a significant decrease in the number of CAR-T cells that can effectively inhibit solid tumors.Currently,the amplification of CAR-T cells has problems in enhancing amplification specificity and treatment safety,which hinders the clinical transformation of CAR-T cell therapy.In recent years,achievements in new immunity agonist and their downstream signals have provided more options for CAR-T amplification,and the novel administration methods of immunity agonist have further improved the safety of CAR-T amplification in vivo.This review analyzes the current challenges in CAR-T cell amplification,and systematically expounds the new strategies of CAR-T cell amplification in vitro and in vivo in recent years,providing new thoughts for the efficacy and capacity optimization of CAR-T cell therapy.

关键词

肿瘤/实体瘤/免疫治疗/CAR-T细胞疗法/特异性扩增

Key words

tumor/solid tumor/immunotherapy/chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified T(CAR-T)cell therapy/specific amplification

分类

基础医学

引用本文复制引用

潘心怡,任政乾,王欣玥,王婷婷..CAR-T细胞体内外扩增方法的优化策略[J].中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志,2024,31(7):647-654,8.

基金项目

中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(No.2023M741629) (No.2023M741629)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.82273011,No.82072648) (No.82273011,No.82072648)

中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-385X

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