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个案管理模式对AIDS患者自我管理及社会生活的影响

张利漫

中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(16):81-85,5.
中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(16):81-85,5.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2024.16.021

个案管理模式对AIDS患者自我管理及社会生活的影响

Influence of Case Management Model on Self-management and Social Life in AIDS Patients

张利漫1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京市第二医院 江苏 南京 210003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the influence of case management model on self-management and social life in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS).Method:A total of 102 AIDS patients admitted to the Outpatient Department of Infection Department of Nanjing Second Hospital from January to September 2023 were selected as the study objects,and randomly divided into control group(51 cases)and observation group(51 cases).The control group was treated with routine nursing mode,and the observation group was treated with case management model.Self-management behavior,psychosocial adaptability and social support scores were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Result:Before intervention,there were no significant differences in self-management behavior,psychosocial adaptability and social support scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of self-management behavior,subjective support,objective support and total scores of social support in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the scores of psychosocial adaptation were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in support utilization scores between the two groups after intervention(P>0.05).Conclusion:The case management model can relieve the anxiety and depression of AIDS patients,enhance their positive behavior of combating the disease,improve self-management ability,social adaptability and social support.

关键词

个案管理/自我管理能力/心理社会适应能力/社会支持

Key words

Case management/Self-management/Psychosocial adaptability/Social support

引用本文复制引用

张利漫..个案管理模式对AIDS患者自我管理及社会生活的影响[J].中外医学研究,2024,22(16):81-85,5.

中外医学研究

1674-6805

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