中外医学研究2024,Vol.22Issue(17):141-144,4.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2024.17.036
早期个体化肠内营养在胃肠手术患者中的应用
Application of Early Individualized Enteral Nutrition in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Surgery
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application of early individualized enteral nutrition(EN)in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.Method:A total of 100 patients with gastrointestinal surgery admitted to the General Surgery Department of Bozhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from December 2021 to November 2022 were selected.According to random number table method,they were divided into experimental group and control group,50 cases in each group.The experimental group was given early individualization EN and the control group was given parenteral nutritional(PN)support.Nutritional indexes,intestinal recovery indexes 1 d before surgery and 7 d after surgery,and immune function 1 d before surgery,1 d after surgery,and 7 d after surgery were compared between the two groups.Result:After 7 d of surgery,the levels of prealbumin and transferrin in experimental group were higher than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The anal exhaust time of experimental group was earlier than that of control group,the hospitalization time was shorter than that of control group,and the hospitalization cost was less than that of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 7 d of surgery,CD3+,CD4+and CD4+/CD8+in experimental group were significantly higher than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing early individualization EN after gastrointestinal surgery based on individual circumstances can promote rapid recovery of gastrointestinal function,thereby improving the nutritional status and immune function of patients.关键词
胃肠手术/个体化/肠内营养/营养状况/免疫功能Key words
Gastrointestinal surgery/Individualization/Enteral nutrition/Nutritional status/Immune function引用本文复制引用
乔祥社,马陈建,苌喜,卞锐,郭攀华..早期个体化肠内营养在胃肠手术患者中的应用[J].中外医学研究,2024,22(17):141-144,4.基金项目
亳州市重点研发计划(自筹经费)项目(bzzc2021058) (自筹经费)