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新阶段植物营养学的研究重点

周卫 艾超 易可可

植物营养与肥料学报2024,Vol.30Issue(7):前插1-前插2,1243-1252,12.
植物营养与肥料学报2024,Vol.30Issue(7):前插1-前插2,1243-1252,12.DOI:10.11674/zwyf.2024254

新阶段植物营养学的研究重点

Research focus of plant nutrition and fertilizer science in new stage

周卫 1艾超 1易可可1

作者信息

  • 1. 北方干旱半干旱耕地高效利用全国重点实验室/中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plant nutrition is a fundamental science that studies the migration,transformation and utilization of nutrient elements in soil-plant system,it has crucial roles for sustaining global food supply,cultivated land quality,and the security of ecological environment.The frontiers of the discipline expand unceasingly with the rapid development of omics technology and artificial intelligence.In the new stage,how to achieve high crop yield,nutrient efficiency,and ecological health simultaneously has become the focus and challenge of plant nutrition research in the context of intensive utilization of cultivated land.We summarized the recent innovative developments in nutrient genetics,nutrient cycling,new fertilizers,and efficient fertilization technologies.Aiming at the shortcomings in China's plant nutrition research,the following researches require further strengthening in urgency,as:efficient crop nutrient management and molecular regulatory networks for stress resistance,soil nutrient cycling and microbiome functional exploration,creation and application of novel green fertilizers principles,and the methods for optimizing nutrient synergy in farmlands.The goal is to provide scientific and technological schemes for food security,green and high-quality agricultural development.

关键词

植物营养/养分高效/营养遗传/养分循环/高效施肥/新型肥料

Key words

plant nutrition/high nutrient efficiency/nutrient genetics/nutrient cycling/efficient fertilization technologies/new fertilizers

引用本文复制引用

周卫,艾超,易可可..新阶段植物营养学的研究重点[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2024,30(7):前插1-前插2,1243-1252,12.

基金项目

中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目"耕地用途管控及质量提升保障粮食安全战略研究"项目(2023-PP-02) (2023-PP-02)

农田智慧施肥项目(20221805) (20221805)

国家水稻产业技术体系项目(CARS-01-23) (CARS-01-23)

国家自然科学基金重点项目(32230093). (32230093)

植物营养与肥料学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-505X

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