职普融通背景下技术启蒙教育体系构建OA北大核心
Construction of the Technological Enlightenment Education System under the Background of the Integration of Vocational and General Education
技术启蒙教育在职业教育中占有重要地位,但其内涵与价值常被忽视.技术启蒙教育不仅关乎技能培训,更承载着培养学生创新思维和实践能力的重任.然而,我国技术启蒙教育面临《职业教育法》中的定位模糊、评价标准受学科逻辑束缚、优秀师资匮乏、课程内容知识化倾向严重、受到社会误解和轻视等问题.为完善技术启蒙教育体系,需明确核心任务并探索多重路径:政策上应完善战略和生态体系,课程上推进系统化整合,社会上促成多方面合作,文化上实现家校社协同,以共同推动我国技术启蒙教育的发展,为培养创新型人才奠定坚实基础.
Technological enlightenment education occupies an important position in vocational education,but its connotation and value are often overlooked.Technological enlightenment education is not only about skills training but also bears the important task of cultivating students'innovative thinking and practical abilities.However,the current technological enlightenment education in China faces deficiencies such as vague positioning in the Vocational Education Law,evaluation standards constrained by subject logic,a lack of excellent teachers,a severe tendency towards knowledge-based curriculum contents,and social misunderstanding and underestimation.To improve the system of technological enlightenment education,we need to clarify the core tasks and explore multiple paths.Policies should improve strategies and ecosystems,curriculum should promote systematic integration,society should facilitate multifaceted cooperation,and culturally,home-school-community collaboration should be achieved.These efforts will jointly promote the development of technological enlightenment education in China and lay a solid foundation for cultivating innovative talents.
冯东
西安外国语大学教育学院(西安,710128)
教育学
技术启蒙教育职业启蒙教育职业生涯教育科学教育职普融通
technology enlightenment educationvocational enlightenment educationvocational career educationscience educationintegration of vocational and general education
《职业技术教育》 2024 (022)
39-45 / 7
2020年度国家社会科学基金"十三五"规划教育学一般课题"首批本科层次高等职业教育试点大学运行监测研究"(BJA200107),主持人:冯东
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