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基于正则化声压匹配法的舱室声场复现OA

Cabin Sound Field Reproduction Based on Pressure Matching Method Combining Regularization Technique

中文摘要英文摘要

舱室噪声控制、声品质设计等研究通常需开展大量的声场测试试验,由于舱室实际试验成本较高,因此通过声场复现的方式在舱室模拟舱中复现所需求的声学环境,对于降低研究成本、开展重复性试验具有重要意义.本文面向舱室声环境复现需求,以经典声压匹配法为基础,建立了基于扬声器阵列输出的多目标点位协同复现算法,通过引入正则化技术,使算法对实际测试中的各类噪声具有更强的鲁棒性.在一个实际舱室模拟舱环境中搭建了复现系统,复现试验表明,本文算法可在指定舱内的多个点位上协同复现目标频响曲线,在宽频范围内相对误差小于5%,具有良好的精度,在舱室声环境复现应用中具有良好的前景.

Aircraft noise control,sound quality design and other researches require lots of acoustic field experiments carried out in the cabin.However,the real aircraft flights are too expensive to be frequently performed in the study.Reproducing the sound field in an experimental cabin is very important and valuable to reduce research costs and carry out repeatable experiments.In this paper,a multi-target point sound field reproduction algorithm based on the classical sound pressure matching method is established.to improve the accuracy in the real environment where there is obvious noise,and the regularization technique is introduced into the method.The reproduction system is built in an experimental aircraft cabin environment.The reproduction experiments show that the algorithm can reproduce the target frequency response curve at multiple points in the specified cabin with a relative error of less than 5%in a wide frequency range.The method has good prospects in the aircraft cabin acoustic environment reproduction applications.

王海涛;陈克安;曾向阳;董宁娟;高南沙

西北工业大学,陕西 西安 710072中国飞机强度研究所,陕西 西安 710065

舱室声场复现声压匹配扬声器阵列正则化

aircraft cabinsound field reproductionsound pressure matchingspeaker arrayregularization

《航空科学技术》 2024 (008)

14-20 / 7

国家自然科学基金(12074317);航空科学基金(20181553017) National Natural Science Foundation of China(12074317);Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(20181553017)

10.19452/j.issn1007-5453.2024.08.002

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