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南海西沙群岛现代鳞砗磲内外层壳体稳定碳、氧同位素变化特征及其影响因素

梁承德 韩韬 赵楠钰 文汉锋 王国桢 刘成程 杨昊天 耿鋆 晏宏

海洋地质与第四纪地质2024,Vol.44Issue(4):41-53,13.
海洋地质与第四纪地质2024,Vol.44Issue(4):41-53,13.DOI:10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2024012501

南海西沙群岛现代鳞砗磲内外层壳体稳定碳、氧同位素变化特征及其影响因素

Variation and influencing factors of δ13C and δ18O in the inner and outer layers of modern Tridacna squamosa from the Xisha Islands,South China Sea

梁承德 1韩韬 2赵楠钰 2文汉锋 1王国桢 1刘成程 3杨昊天 4耿鋆 1晏宏2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室,西安 710061||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室,西安 710061
  • 3. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室,西安 710061||西安地球环境创新研究院,西安 710061
  • 4. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室,西安 710061||西安交通大学人居环境与建筑工程学院,西安 710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tridacna shells,known for their distinct growth bands,serve as excellent proxies for recording tropical marine climate changes.The δ18O and δ13C in Tridacna shells have been applied in the Quaternary paleoclimate research.However,most previous researches focused on the inner layer,while the outer layer received less attention.We conducted a comprehensive analysis at a monthly resolution δ18O,δ13C tests on both the inner and outer layers,as well as daily growth band scans on the inner layer of modern Tridacna squamosa from the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea.Results reveal that the outer layer exhibited higher δ18O values than the inner layer.In addition,both shells displayed similar variation patterns,being primarily influenced by sea surface temperature(SST),and indicating that the δ18O of the outer layer could reliably indicate climate and environmental changes.In contrast,significant differences in δ13C value were observed between the inner and outer layers.The inner layer displayed a noticeable annual cycle in δ13C value.By comparing the inner layer δ13C,climatic and environmental parameters,and daily growth rate(DGR),we determined that the seasonal variations in inner layer δ13C were linked to the primary productivity and the life activities of Tridacna.Meanwhile,the δ13C of the outer layer,which is relatively negative compared to the inner layer,exhibited a continuous downward trend without seasonal changes.This discrepancy may be attributed to the sampling path deviating from the maximum growth axis.

关键词

砗磲/δ13C/δ18O/气候变化/南海

Key words

Tridacna/δ13C/δ18O/climate change/South China Sea

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

梁承德,韩韬,赵楠钰,文汉锋,王国桢,刘成程,杨昊天,耿鋆,晏宏..南海西沙群岛现代鳞砗磲内外层壳体稳定碳、氧同位素变化特征及其影响因素[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2024,44(4):41-53,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金"南海不同种类砗磲内、外层壳体的δ13C变化特征及其对气候环境的指示意义"(42103083),"砗磲地球化学与古气候古天气学"(42025304),"极端事件及其环境效应的地球化学示踪"(42221003) (42103083)

中国博士后科学基金面上资助"南海砗磲内、外层壳体碳同位素的变化特征及其环境指示意义"(2021M693149) (2021M693149)

海洋地质与第四纪地质

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0256-1492

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