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数据驱动的混凝土材料-结构一体化设计研究进展

胡张莉 刘加平 赵羽习 赵海涛 戚家南 王育江 韩方玉 金鸣

建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(8):20-33,14.
建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(8):20-33,14.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2023.0755

数据驱动的混凝土材料-结构一体化设计研究进展

Recent progress on data-driven concrete material-structure integrated design

胡张莉 1刘加平 1赵羽习 2赵海涛 3戚家南 4王育江 5韩方玉 5金鸣1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏南京 211102
  • 2. 浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江杭州 310058
  • 3. 河海大学土木与交通学院,江苏南京 210024
  • 4. 东南大学土木工程学院,江苏南京 211102
  • 5. 江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司,江苏南京 210024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Material-structure integrated design is to consider the material performance in structural design and to originate the material design from the requirements of the structure,forming a multi-scale design from materials to structures,which is a research focus in concrete constructions in recent years.The design of concrete materials and structures based on data and artificial intelligence algorithms subverts the traditional paradigm of relying on experience and requiring repeated trials,improving effeiciency in material design and structural innovation.This study reviewed the current research on the intelligent design of concrete materials and integrated design of material and structure.The research scope and key issues of data-driven properties prediction and design at the material level was summarized first.The strategies and effects of crack resistance material-structure integrated design considering complex interactions of temperature,humidity and constraint was discussed.The method for durability design and the improving measures using chloride diffusion as an example were described.The method of high-performance design using ultra-high performance concrete as an example was also explained.Finally,the framework for future data-driven material-structure integrated design as well as a comprehensive research concept including material production,design,preparation and structural application were proposed.The further studies should focus on database construction,knowledge-informed machine learning algorithms and multi-scale correlation.

关键词

材料-结构一体化设计/数据驱动/抗裂/耐久性/高性能

Key words

material-structure integrated design/data-driven/crack resistance/durability/high performance

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

胡张莉,刘加平,赵羽习,赵海涛,戚家南,王育江,韩方玉,金鸣..数据驱动的混凝土材料-结构一体化设计研究进展[J].建筑结构学报,2024,45(8):20-33,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重大项目(52293430). (52293430)

建筑结构学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6869

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