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配置SMA的预应力自复位混合钢框架抗震性能研究

张还阳 周绪红 柯珂 贺修樟

建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(8):34-43,10.
建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(8):34-43,10.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2023.0756

配置SMA的预应力自复位混合钢框架抗震性能研究

Seismic performance of prestressed self-centring hybrid steel frames equipped with SMA

张还阳 1周绪红 1柯珂 1贺修樟1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学土木工程学院,重庆 400045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To enhance the seismic performance of steel frame structures,prestressed self-centring hybrid connections(SCHC)equipped with SMA were introduced into self-centring hybrid steel frames(SCHF).A simplified numerical model to simulate the hysteretic behaviour of the SCHC was developed based on the physical test data.Validated modelling techniques were employed to develop codified frame structures,considering the fracture behaviour of prestressed cables and SMA bolts.The seismic performance of the SCHF was assessed via static pushover analyses,nonlinear dynamic analyses and fragility analyses.The results indicated that the SCHF exhibited trilinear flag-shaped hysteretic features and excellent self-centring performance.Compared to the self-centring steel frames(SCF)equipped with prestressed cables only,the SCHF exhibited better collapse resistance performance and self-centring performance.The collapse margin ratio of the SCHF was increased by 50%,and the maximum damage margin ratio was increased by 55%.Nonlinear spectral analyses were conducted based on the equivalent single-degree-of-freedom systems,confirming the introduction of the complementary mechanism composed of prestressed cables and SMA bolts can effectively reduce the inelastic seismic demand,which revealed the seismic mechanism of the SCHF from the perspective of material-structure integration.

关键词

自复位混合钢框架/形状记忆合金/材料-结构一体化/易损性分析/非线性谱分析/抗震性能

Key words

self-centring hybrid steel frame/shape memory alloy/material-structure integration/fragility analyses/nonlinear spectral analyses/seismic performance

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张还阳,周绪红,柯珂,贺修樟..配置SMA的预应力自复位混合钢框架抗震性能研究[J].建筑结构学报,2024,45(8):34-43,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52178111,51890902). (52178111,51890902)

建筑结构学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6869

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