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云杉大小蠹的危害特征及不同防治方法的防治效果

万玛南杰 周国荣 仁增多杰 马志婷 韩富忠 方加兴

中国森林病虫2024,Vol.43Issue(4):36-40,5.
中国森林病虫2024,Vol.43Issue(4):36-40,5.DOI:10.19688/j.cnki.issn1671-0886.20240008

云杉大小蠹的危害特征及不同防治方法的防治效果

Damage characteristics of Dendroctonus micans and control effect of different methods

万玛南杰 1周国荣 1仁增多杰 1马志婷 1韩富忠 1方加兴2

作者信息

  • 1. 黄南藏族自治州麦秀林场,青海 黄南 811300
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所,国家林业和草原局森林保护学重点实验室,北京 100091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To identify the damage of Dendroctonus micans against Picea crassifolia and Picea purpurea and control effect of different methods against D.micans,the damage characteristics of D.micans were investigated in field,the scrape bark and pesticide treatments were used for control experiment.The results showed that P.crassifolia and P.purpurea could be infested by D.micans,and the infested rate of P.crassifolia was higher than that of P.purpurea;the main infested parts of the trunk of P.crassifolia were below 2.5 m,and the tree height range of 10-25 m and diameter range of 20-45 cm were susceptible by D.micans attacked;and the damage rate of D.micans was negatively correlated with canopy density.The control effect of scrape bark was 100%,and the control effects of trunk drilling and spraying were more than 95%.The results can provide basic support for ecological research and control of D.micans.

关键词

云杉大小蠹/青海云杉/紫果云杉/危害特征/防治措施

Key words

Dendroctonus micans/Picea crassifolia/Picea purpurea/damage characteristic/control method

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

万玛南杰,周国荣,仁增多杰,马志婷,韩富忠,方加兴..云杉大小蠹的危害特征及不同防治方法的防治效果[J].中国森林病虫,2024,43(4):36-40,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金"云杉大小蠹行为转变与化学信号调控的耦合机制"(No.32301601) (No.32301601)

中国森林病虫

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-0886

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